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Installing the necessary drivers on the laptop. Types of driver settings

How to install drivers on Windows 10, Windows 8.1, Windows 8, Windows 7, Vista, XP?

What is manual or automatic driver installation?

We will try to explain in a language understandable to everyone, without abstruse phrases and complex terms! The principle of manual, simple or automatic driver installation for the above operating systems the same.

So, let's begin!

Automatic driver installation

You downloaded the driver from the site, it can be either in the form of an arj, zip, rar archive (simple archive), or as a single file with the exe extension (self-extracting archive). A self-extracting archive (example installdriver.exe) is a startup file that already stores compressed files that do not require third party programs to unpack, you just need to run it, point to an empty folder you created on your disk in advance, and the archive itself will unzip the drivers there.

A simple arj, zip or rar archive - in this case, you also need to create an empty folder on the disk in advance and unzip all the files from the archive there, just unzip and not just run the archive, the fact is that often many novice users, having downloaded the archive, just open it through "Start" or "Run", while the archiver program simply shows the contents of the archive as a list of files and any attempts to run something from the archive will result in an error, so remember that the first thing you need to do is unpack the archive into an empty one you created separately folder, for this, in the archiver program (for example, WinRar) there is a button "Extract to the specified folder" or "Extract to" after which you simply indicate where to unpack the archive and wait for unpacking.

Now the most important!

You unpacked the archive into a folder you previously created, went into it and saw the setup.exe or install.bat file or any other startup file with a different name, just run it and the installer will do everything by itself, you just have to restart the PC (if the installer does not will do it himself) and enjoy the working device.

Now consider the option when you unpacked the archive into a folder you previously created, went into it and saw an incomprehensible set of several files with the extension inf, ini, sys and others, while launching exe files or bat simply does not exist. This may be because it is often difficult to find drivers for some devices on the manufacturer’s website, especially if it is already outdated, while the installation disk for the device has long been lost by you or maybe it didn’t exist at all, in this case to the rescue Resources come that have a rich library of old but up-to-date drivers where they are usually stored in this form, that is, there will be no installers in the downloaded archive, but only the files of the driver itself, which we now have to install.

Manual driver installation

We have a folder with several files. What's next?

1.Go to "Device Manager"

2. We are looking for the necessary equipment in the list for which you actually downloaded the driver, as a rule, a non-working or malfunctioning device is placed exclamation mark which is hard to miss.

3. Click on the device with the left mouse button, highlighting it, then press the right mouse button - a menu will open, select "Update drivers"

4. A large window will appear "How do you want to search for device drivers"

5. Having selected the top item "Automatic search for updated drivers", Windows itself will find (though not always) the driver needed for the device on the network, this is "automatic driver installation". But we need to install the driver we have already downloaded from our folder, so we select the bottom item "Search for drivers on this computer", after which the "Search for drivers on this computer" window will appear, everything is simple here, click "Browse" and look for your folder where did we put those downloaded drivers from incomprehensible files;), as a result, we have the path to the folder with files in the window, click "Next", now Windows will do everything by itself and, if necessary, restart the system.

That's basically all, we sincerely hope that this little article will help you install the driver you downloaded and the necessary equipment will work great and delight you. Good luck friends and let everything work!

A computer is a machine that raises many questions for new users. Therefore, today we will talk about how to install drivers on Windows 7. Every user should be aware of this procedure. Otherwise, he will have certain problems connecting various equipment to the computer. What to pay attention to? How is the reinstallation or initial installation of drivers in the operating system performed? All this will be discussed later.

Driver is...

First you need to understand what kind of software we are talking about. After all, it is possible that the software being studied will not be required by the user.

In fact, drivers are extremely important components. This is a kind of software package that helps to determine this or that connected equipment in the operating system. Without a driver, none of the components of the PC will work properly. Or it is simply not recognized. Therefore, it is important to know how to install drivers on a computer on Windows 7.

On what is

Some are interested in connecting what equipment they will encounter with the software being studied. This is normal. After all, as a rule, some computer components work without a driver initially. Though not entirely correct.

In general, if the user is thinking about how to install a Windows 7 device driver, you need to be aware that this procedure is important for any equipment. Without the appropriate software package, the component is not recognized by the operating system.

Most often you have to work with drivers:

sound card;
video cards;
random access memory;
removable media (like flash cards);
mice;
keyboards;
joysticks;
webcams;
microphones;
headsets;
printers and scanners.

In general, if you plan to connect any equipment, it will require the studied software. How to install drivers on Windows 7? What does that require? What difficulties can be encountered during the procedure?

Automatic detection

In Windows 7, users have a unique ability to automatically search for drivers on their computer. This means that a piece of equipment will not require additional manipulation to determine the connected component.

How to act in such a case? How to install drivers automatically on Windows 7? You can consider the situation on the example of memory cards or removable media. It is this equipment that usually does not require additional action.

To automatically search for the necessary software and install it, you need:

Turn on the computer. Be sure to wait for the operating system to load.
Insert the equipment into the appropriate slot. For example, a flash card in a USB connector.
Wait a while. In the operating system, when the equipment is connected for the first time, a message will appear about automatic search driver and its initialization. If the software is installed, the OS will inform the user about the readiness of the connected component to work.

Now it’s clear how to automatically install the driver. Code 28 for Windows 7 is the error number of the installation of the corresponding software for the connected equipment. It appears when the computer could not find a driver for a particular component. How to deal with such a problem?

Manual driver installation

Most of the time, this is exactly what happens. How to install drivers on Windows 7? Often you have to do the whole process yourself. Removable media does not require additional manipulations, but other equipment does.

Accordingly, the user must manually install the software package for debugging and device recognition. The procedure is performed for each connected equipment.

The process boils down to the following scheme:

The computer turns on. As in the previous case, you must wait for the OS to load.
Connect the device to the appropriate connectors. If necessary, turn on the equipment in the network.
Run a special driver installer program. It is usually included with the equipment.
Complete the installation process following the instructions of the initializer.
To restart a computer. An optional, though desirable procedure.

After the driver installation is complete, a corresponding message will appear on the computer stating that the operating system has recognized the new device. This means that from now on it will work properly.

What you need for manual installation

However, not everything is as simple as it seems. The point is that the process manual installation the software being studied sometimes requires some training. What needs to be done to be fully prepared for the procedure?

Today, if a user is thinking about how to install drivers on Windows 7, he should prepare:

a working PC to which the component is planned to be connected;
connected equipment;
wires for connecting the device, usually included with the component;
installation disk with drivers (also included).

Without all this, it will not be possible to bring the idea to life. Sometimes it happens that the disc is either not included, or not available at all. What to do in this case?

If there is no disk

How to install a printer driver on Windows 7 or any other hardware without installation disk? It's not that hard to do it! The main thing is to follow a small instruction.

It looks like this:

Turn on the computer and wait for it to boot.
Connect to the Internet.
Look at the model of the connected equipment. It will be written either on the device or on the box with it.
Go to the official website of the equipment manufacturer.
Search for a driver for the appropriate device. There are special lines on the creators' website for this.
Download driver. It will be downloaded as an executable file.
Connect new hardware to the computer.
Run the downloaded driver and, following the steps prescribed in the installer, install the software.

There is nothing difficult in the process. The only thing that is recommended to pay attention to is the version of the driver being downloaded. It is advisable to download the latest software build. V otherwise the device may not work properly.

a printer

How to install printer driver on Windows 7? To bring the idea to life, you must use one of the previously given instructions. If we consider the process in more detail, we will have to slightly change the proposed steps.

Installing the printer driver, as well as connecting the corresponding equipment, is as follows:

Install the printer in a convenient location for the user.
Connect all available wires to the switched off device. One of them is connected to the network, the other is connected to the computer.
Turn on PC and printer.
Insert the driver disk into the computer. Or run the appropriate installation file.
Install the driver following the instructions in the software installation wizard.

A little bit of waiting - and the process is completed in Windows 7. "Printer driver installed successfully" - this is the message the user will see. If something goes wrong, the equipment simply will not work.

Hello friends. In this publication below, we will consider the question of how to properly install drivers for components and computer peripherals in Windows environment. But first I want to offer you a list of links to all possible publications of the site that relate to the topic of searching and installing drivers. These articles deal, in particular, with:

How to identify an unfamiliar device in your computer and find drivers for it on the Internet;
How to install drivers correctly;
How to install drivers automatically using special programs;
How to make your own assembly of drivers;
How to save or transfer drivers to another operating system.

Driver Site Publications

How to install drivers correctly

One girl decided to buy a USB bluetooth adapter, to connect the phone with the computer and did not take an interest in asking the seller if he works with that Windows version, which is installed on her computer, and she has Windows 7 Home Basic installed. It turned out usb bluetooth the adapter is designed to work only with Windows XP, there are simply no drivers for this adapter for Windows 7, we resolved the issue by replacing this device.

Why this whole story, but to the fact that we need to know for sure whether our device is suitable for working in the operating system we have installed, or in other words, whether our device has drivers for working in the operating system we need. You can find out this only on the official website of the device manufacturer and download the latest version of the driver we need, specifically for our operating system, only there.

A large number of users are very fond of automatic installation driver and no wonder, it is the simplest. After installing a new device in the computer, the Add Hardware Wizard tries to automatically install the device driver, if it fails, it warns us that there are problems with this device.

In this case, we must use the CD-ROM supplied with the purchase of the device, with the necessary driver.

Installing a driver from such a CD usually goes without problems and any difficulties, many consider this driver installation option to be the most correct, but not for us, usually these disks contain outdated versions drivers therefore: Correctly go to the official website of the device we purchased and download exactly the latest versions of the drivers.Let's complicate the task for ourselves, for example, we purchased a video card and we do not have an installation disk with drivers and the stickers have been erased, we do not even know its manufacturer.

The hardware installation wizard could not install the driver, in order to install all the information about our video card and find drivers for it, we go to the Device Manager, click right click click on My Computer, then select Manage and Device Manager. We immediately pay attention to the devices in front of which there is a yellow circle with an exclamation mark, this means that the operating system did not find a driver for these devices and we will have to look for and install these same drivers ourselves. Under the yellow circle is the Video Controller (VGA-compatible), right-click on it and select Properties, then go to the Details tab, in the drop-down list, select "Hardware IDs", in other words, this is how we find out the identification number of our video card.Here it is, as in the upper screenshotPCI\VEN_10DE&?DEV_0614&SUBSYS_061210DE&REV_A2. Now we find the video card driver by the device code, through the resource www.devid.info Everything on this site is very simple. In the input field, enter the "Code (ID) of the equipment" of our device and click Search

And our driver is

Click Download, but note that given driver for operating rooms VISTA systems, Windows 7 is 32-bit, if you have Windows 7 64-bit, then this driver is unlikely to suit you, in this case, go to the second part of the article, which explains how to download the driver on the official website of the manufacturer.

Select the original file and download it

Friends, the driver for our video card downloaded from the site devid.info/ru, unfortunately will not have latest version to download the latest driver, you need to go to the official website of the manufacturer of your device ( www.nvidia.ru ) and download it there. How to do this, read below.

Now we find the same video card driver by device code through resource pcidatabase.com, here you can definitely identify any device, and, accordingly, find drivers.

We look and see a set of letters and numbers, translating symbols Ven - vendor - designation of the manufacturer of the device DEV - device, four characters after these letters are the identification number of our video card.

Write out Ven - vendor, that is, the manufacturer of our device, the number is visible in the photo VEN_10DE , then write out DEV device, the device itself DEV_0614

We go to this site, then we need to insert the written device codes into the Vendor Search search field: 10DE , then in the Device Search field: 0614 , click Search

And here she is ours NVIDIA graphics card GeForce 9800 GT.

If you are reading these lines, then you must have asked yourself one important question: how to find and install drivers for Windows or NVidia Geforce, ATI Radeon .. video cards? Logically, I would have to write several articles to show how to update the drivers for free for each of these devices, but this is not required at all, and below we will find out why ...

How to find drivers for Windows?

Each of us, computer users, has had or will ever have a problem with finding drivers for certain devices connected to the computer. For example, if you reinstalled the operating system, but lost the disk with device drivers. Or if, simply for some reason, drivers are not installed for the device, or they, as they say, have crashed, that is, they have stopped working. As a rule, such difficulties are obtained with network devices, printers or video and sound cards. Logically, I should have written several articles to show how to update the drivers for free for each of these devices, but this is not at all necessary - in this article I will show universal way how to find and correctly install drivers on a computer or windows laptop- first manually using VEN-DEV codes, and then automatically through the application.

So, we can install drivers on a laptop or computer for free in two ways:

Manually, having previously found the model number of the installed hardware.
Automatically - using the DriverPack Solution driver kit (Driver Pack Solution).

Of course, it is more correct to install the software manually by downloading them first from the official website of the manufacturer, because in this case you get guaranteed working drivers for your particular model, which will not fail and interfere with the system.

However, for beginners who have little understanding of this whole computer economy, it is easier to use the “magic pill”, the so-called “driver pack”, with which you can update or install from scratch all the missing ones in one go. Windows drivers. It's just about the package. Driverpack Solution. But at the same time, you need to understand that the "firewood" that is there will be installed automatically - and it is not known what exactly is installed on your computer and whether they will really work with the components of your PC. Although, in fairness, I must say that I myself often resort to using the Driverpack Solution and so far have not experienced any serious problems with it. At the same time, using the package is the most realistic solution when updating the software of computer components that are not connected to the Internet.

Installing drivers on a computer using Ven-Dev manually

Let's start with how to install required drivers manually by downloading them directly from the Internet. For this we need:

define specific device
find a driver for it
and install

Two services will help us in the search - driver.ru and devid.info.

The first is suitable if you know exactly the manufacturer and model of an unidentified device. For example, you need to install a driver for an HP 2000cxi printer (in my case). We select the “Printers” section from the catalog, then the manufacturer, model and your operating system. And download the driver file.

The second site will come to the rescue if you do not know the model of the device, for example, the video card that is inside the computer. It would seem difficult, but in fact it will not be difficult to find them either, since each equipment has its own identifier code, by which its name can be determined. To do this, go to the "Start" menu, right-click on "Computer" and select the "Management" section.

We go to the "Device Manager" subsection, select the one whose ID we want to determine (usually it is referred to as "Unknown device"). I will show on my video card, which is determined by the computer in order to check how correctly the service determines it. So, right-click on it and select "Properties"

In a new window, open the "Details" tab and in the drop-down list "Hardware IDs". Here we see several codes in which the same value is repeated - VEN and DEV, it is they that interest us.

We copy this part of the code, for me it will look like VEN_10DE&DEV_0A34, and paste it on the site into the search form and click "Search".

In the search results, the name of the equipment and several different sets of drivers for the video card of varying degrees of freshness appear - I have this video card nVideo. But before you download them, pay attention to the small tabs - here you need to select your operating system. In the very first firewood for Windows 7 32x, if you have a 64-bit system, or Windows 8, XP or another, then open the appropriate tab. And after that, download the latest driver by the date of the update.

As you can see, the model was defined correctly, so everything is in order - you can safely use this service.

How to install drivers for Windows without Internet access?

But what if the computer that needs the update is not connected to the Internet? Then you won't be able to download anything to it? Yes and no. In this case, you should have removable media with a complete set of Driverpack Solution drivers for known existing devices, so that you can install them at any time on any computer or laptop.

The algorithm of its work is as follows:

Detection of models of all computer components
Version detection latest firmware
Checking them with new firmware according to the databases of manufacturers
Create a system restore point
Driver update

And this is all done for free - no, there is, of course, a paid version of the application, which in background automatically searches when connected to the Internet Latest updates and installs them, while in the Free version you have to do it manually. But the question is, do we need it? Once we check, install and safely.

How do I update the Ven/Dev driver for the graphics card?

So, download and install this program, and run it.

We will not look at the main window for a long time - we will immediately press the “Start Scan” button and scan the system.

The number of drivers available for updating will be written in large red numbers. And below them full list. Among the huge number there are drivers for the video card so desired by most readers - NVidia Geforce or Ati Radeon (underline as necessary). As well as on network card, Bluetooth adapter, sound card (I have two of them - internal Realtek and external Creative) and so on.

After that, alternately click on the link "Download Update" opposite each of the items. Let's do this for the very first one.
After clicking on the link, the program will ask whether to make a system restore point. We agree by clicking "Yes", in case something goes wrong so that you can roll back to the previous state.

We just have to wait until the end and restart the computer. I recommend rebooting after each update so that all changes are successfully applied.

How to uninstall the Ven Dev driver?

But we will not limit ourselves to installing and updating the driver in this article. What if you have to uninstall drivers on Windows? For example from the same video card or an unused printer? To do this, download another great program - Driver Sweeeper.

It is also easy to use - download, install, run.

To get started, you can translate into Russian in the "Language" section.
In the main window of the program - the names of manufacturers and types of equipment for which drivers are installed on your computer. If among the no there are those that are no longer needed, then put a tick in front of them.

Then click "Clean" or "Cleaning" in the Russian version. In a new window there will be a list of data registered in the registry. Confirm the deletion and wait. After the end, we will again be asked to restart Windows, which we will do in order for the changes to take effect.

Like these ones convenient programs used to uninstall or update drivers on Windows. Finally, look at my detailed lesson on working with these utilities and do not forget to subscribe to blog updates - another article about installing drivers has already been written and planned, but only offline if the computer does not have Internet access. So wait for now!

Hello friends. In this publication below, we will consider the question of how to properly install drivers for components and peripherals of a computer in a Windows environment. But first I want to offer you a list of links to all possible publications of the site that relate to the topic of searching and installing drivers. These articles deal, in particular, with:

How to identify an unfamiliar device in your computer and find drivers for it on the Internet;
How to install drivers correctly;
How to install drivers automatically using special programs;
How to make your own assembly of drivers;
How to save or transfer drivers to another operating system.

Driver Site Publications

How to install drivers correctly

One girl decided to purchase a USB bluetooth adapter to connect her phone to a computer and did not ask the seller if it works with the version of Windows that is installed on her computer, and she has Windows 7 Home Basic installed. It turned out that the USB bluetooth adapter is designed to work only with Windows XP, there are simply no drivers for this adapter for Windows 7, we decided the issue by replacing this device.

A large number of users are very fond of automatic driver installation and it is not surprising that it is the easiest. After installing a new device in the computer, the Add Hardware Wizard tries to automatically install the device driver, if it fails, it warns us that there are problems with this device.

In this case, we must use the CD-ROM supplied with the purchase of the device, with the necessary driver.

Installing a driver from such a CD usually goes without problems and any difficulties, many consider this driver installation option to be the most correct, but not for you and me, usually these disks contain outdated versions of drivers, therefore: Correctly go to the official website of the device we purchased and download the latest drivers.Let's complicate the task for ourselves, for example, we purchased a video card and we do not have an installation disk with drivers and the stickers have been erased, we do not even know its manufacturer.

The hardware installation wizard could not install the driver, in order to install all the information about our video card and find drivers for it, we go to Device Manager, right-click on My Computer, then select Manage and Device Manager. We immediately pay attention to the devices in front of which there is a yellow circle with an exclamation mark, this means that the operating system did not find a driver for these devices and we will have to look for and install these same drivers ourselves. Under the yellow circle is the Video Controller (VGA-compatible), right-click on it and select Properties, then go to the Details tab, in the drop-down list, select "Hardware IDs", in other words, this is how we find out the identification number of our video card.Here it is, as in the upper screenshotPCI\VEN_10DE&?DEV_0614&SUBSYS_061210DE&REV_A2. Now we find the video card driver by the device code, through the resource www.devid.info Everything on this site is very simple. In the input field, enter the "Code (ID) of the equipment" of our device and click Search

And our driver is

Click Download, but note that this driver for operating systems VISTA, Windows 7 is 32-bit, if you have Windows 7 64-bit, then this driver is unlikely to suit you, in this case, go to the second part of the article, where it is explained how to download the driver on the official website of the manufacturer.

Select the original file and download it

Friends, the driver for our video card downloaded from the site devid.info/ru, unfortunately will not have the latest version, in order to download the latest version of the driver, you need to go to the official website of the manufacturer of your device ( www.nvidia.ru ) and download it there. How to do this, read below.

Now we find the same video card driver by device code through resource pcidatabase.com, here you can definitely identify any device, and, accordingly, find drivers.

Write out Ven - vendor, that is, the manufacturer of our device, the number is visible in the photo VEN_10DE , then write out DEV device, the device itself DEV_0614

We go to this site, then we need to insert the written device codes into the Vendor Search search field: 10DE , then in the Device Search field: 0614 , click Search

And here it is our video card NVIDIA GeForce 9800 GT.