How to quickly switch between audio devices in Windows. How to switch between windows? How to switch between open apps
If in Microsoft Windows learning how to work without a mouse, using the keyboard for everyday tasks, you can significantly increase your productivity. In addition, there are situations when the mouse suddenly stops functioning, and you have to work at the computer without it. The sections below contain many useful keyboard shortcuts used to Windows controls using the keyboard.
Note
Some of these keyboard shortcuts don't work in Windows 8, 8.1, and 10, or work differently.
Opening the Start menu.
To open the start menu or start menu, press Windows key on the keyboard or press the key combination Ctrl + Escl .
In the Start menu, you can use the cursor keys (arrow keys) on your keyboard to move up, down, right, or left within the Start menu. Once you find the program you need, press the Enter key.
Because Windows 8 doesn't have a start menu, pressing the Windows key or Ctrl + Esc will open the start menu. windows screen, or open the desktop.
How to open the program on the desktop.
If the program you want to run has a desktop shortcut, you can get to the desktop by pressing the Tab ↹ key on your keyboard. Pressing the Tab ↹ button will navigate between the taskbar and desktop shortcuts. You can determine which area you are currently in by appearance icons and labels. The one chosen in currently will be highlighted.
In some cases, you may have to press Tab ↹ several times before getting to the desktop icons. As soon as one of the icons on the desktop is highlighted, you can navigate through the shortcuts using the cursor keys.
When you find the shortcut for the program you want to run, press the Enter key to open that program.
How to Close a window, maximize it to full screen, minimize it to a window, or move it.
How to close windows.
Press the key combination Ctrl , and F4 in order to close the currently open program or window.
You can also press the Alt + spacebar combination, thereby calling the program's system menu, then using the down arrow, select the menu item Close and press Enter.
How to minimize a window.
To minimize a window, press Windows and the down arrow (sometimes twice).
How to expand a window to full screen.
To maximize a window, press the Windows key and the up arrow.
How to move a window without using the mouse.
Before moving a window, make sure it is not maximized to full screen. To make the window moveable, press Alt + Spacebar, select the Restore menu item, and press Enter . Then press Alt+Spacebar again and select Move, which will change the cursor (it will look like four differently directed arrows). Then you can move the window using the cursor keys.
How to switch between tabs using the keyboard or Close tabs.
How to close tabs.
In most programs that support tabs (for example: browsers), pressing Ctrl + F4 closes the active tab.
How to switch between tabs using the keyboard
To move from left to right between tabs in the current window, press Ctrl + Tab ↹ .
To navigate, press Ctrl + Shift + Tab ↹ from right to left.
How to navigate between open windows and applications.
To move between any open programs on your computer, press and hold the ALT key, then press the Tab ↹ key. A window will appear showing each of the open programs on your computer. By pressing Tab ↹ , while pressing the Alt key, you will navigate through the thumbnails of open programs. When you get to the program you want to switch to, release both keys to make it your active window.
Navigation between areas and buttons on the window.
To move your cursor between pane objects in a window (such as a dialog box), you will often use Tab ↹ , space, arrows, and the Enter key. Most programs use Tab ↹ for this, but if that doesn't work, try using the arrow keys. If you need to press a button such as OK or Cancel, press the space bar or the Enter key.
Text document management and movement in it.
Below are the different control methods text document without the help of a mouse. Not only does this help users who don't have access to a mouse, it can also save you a lot of time when working on word processing documents.
- Arrow keys - Using the arrow keys on the keyboard, you can move up, down, right, or left through the text.
Ctrl and Arrow Keys - Pressing the Ctrl key together with the right or left arrow keys will move the cursor one word to the left or right at a time. This is much faster than using only the cursor keys. Holding Ctrl and pressing the up and down arrows will move one paragraph in the document. - End and Home keys - Pressing the End key will move the cursor to the end current line, and pressing the Home key will take you to the beginning.
- Shift key - The Shift key allows you to select text. For example, pressing the Shift key and the right or left cursor keys will select text to the left or right of the current cursor position. If holding Shift key, press the arrow keys "down" or "up", then you will select one line of text at a time down or up, respectively.
- You can also use Shift in combination with the combinations above. For example, pressing and holding Shift , Ctrl , and using the arrows will highlight one word per press. Pressing Shift + End will select the text from the current cursor position to the end of the line or document.
Scroll window.
Scrolling the window down or up is achieved in the following ways: moving Up and down with the cursor keys, PageUp and PageDown to move one page up or down.
Right-clicking on a symbol or other Windows element.
In some situations, it may be necessary to right-click an image, text, or other Windows element. To do this without a mouse, select the character or move the cursor to the text you need to right-click, then press and hold Shift and F10 .
Long gone are the days in which the average user felt insecure at the computer. Almost everyone has become proficient in this business so much that we can compare it with a novice programmer. As a result, having understood the system, people try to use their time as rationally as possible, not to waste it on all sorts of trifles.
Such trifles include switching tabs in the browser. This problem is quite relevant, because now everyone has access to the Internet, and it is there that most of the time is spent. In this article, we will talk about how to switch between tabs using the keyboard, thereby speeding up the web.
Sequential switching
So, let's figure out how to switch between tabs using the keyboard. The key assignment for this is quite simple. CTRL + TAB is responsible for this. As soon as you press this combination, the tab will switch to the right of the active one.
By continuing to press TAB, you will go further and further, and so on in a circle. It is noteworthy that all the hotkeys given in this article are universal. That is, you can use them in all browsers without exception.
Switch to a specific tab
The above was not the only way to switch between tabs using the keyboard. It allows you to switch them sequentially, but this is rather inconvenient, especially if there are several tabs, and you need to get to a specific one. Now let's talk about how to switch between tabs using the keyboard so as to switch to a specific one.
For this, another is used - CTRL + 1 ... 9. By pressing a number from 1 to 9, you will switch to the corresponding tab. That is, the indicated figure is a serial number.
Switch to the next tab
If you want to go to the next tab in order, then the keyboard shortcut CTRL + PageDown or the aforementioned CTRL + TAB will help you with this. We figured out how to switch between tabs using the keyboard to the next one, but many may ask why such a variety. Everything is very simple: different keyboards it is convenient to use different combinations.
Switch to the previous tab
If you decide to switch to the previous tab, then feel free to press the key combination CTRL + PageUp. In the event that it is inconvenient for you to press these buttons, you can use another combination - CTRL + SHIFT. The essence of such a layout of hot keys is quite simple. It consists (as in the previous case) in the fact that on some keyboards it is inconvenient to reach, for example, to PageUp, and on others, on the contrary, to SHIFT. This allows the user to decide for himself how it will be more convenient for him.
Add-ons
We have listed all the ways to switch between tabs using the keyboard. Using hotkeys may not always be convenient. That is why various browser add-ons have been developed. They are quite different from each other. Some allow you to assign hotkeys yourself, others bring specific changes. It's up to you which one to use.
In Windows 7, thanks to Aero Desktop, it is possible to switch between application windows in 3D. It looks impressive and works well. To switch between windows, you need to press Windows + Tab and move to the desired window while continuing to press Tab. I must say that this key combination is not the most successful and convenient. Switching between windows can be implemented differently, much easier and more convenient.
Create a label
Beautiful switching between windows in Aero Desktop can be organized by creating a shortcut. To get started, go to your desktop, open context menu and select "New - Shortcut" there, and in the window that opens, write the path to the shortcut:
C:\Windows\System32\rundll32.exe DwmApi #105
After you click Next, the system will ask you how to name the label. Here you can write anything, for example Switch Between Windows. Then you need to call the shortcut properties. Right click and Properties. In the resulting menu, click Change Icon.
Now write the path to the icons:
C:\Windows\System32\imageres.dll
Among the many icons, it would be most logical to choose the one in the upper left corner.
It remains to click "Ok" and the shortcut is ready!
Using a label
To make the shortcut easy to use, place it on the taskbar.
Click on the shortcut and switch between windows with the direction keys. You can stop your selection on a specific window by pressing Enter. This is much faster and more convenient than switching with the Windows + Tab combination.
Hello dear users! The topic of today's article will be - speeding up and simplifying the use of computer keyboard. I want to note that the key combinations listed below are not all the features of the hot keys function, since certain combinations are used in each program.
But even with those listed in this article, most users almost never meet, although their use greatly simplifies working with a PC if you get used to it. In addition, if you have problems with the mouse, you can control without it!
Of course, remembering everything at once is very difficult, so you can add this article to your Bookmarks and peep at any time. At the beginning of the article, I will separately highlight those keyboard shortcuts that I use almost every day, and then I will list those that I know and their functions.
Windows hotkeys
So, let's proceed directly to the description of the main features, the so-called hot keys.
Here are the main keys that I use every day:
Win + d - show desktop
Ctrl + Tab - switch between tabs in the browser
Alt + Tab - switch between open windows
F5 - refresh the page in the browser
Ctrl + Home - jump to the top of a page or file
Ctrl + End - go to the end of the page or file
Win + E - open Windows Explorer
Alt + Enter - View file properties in Windows Explorer
Win + R - open the Run menu
Win + Break - view system information
Print Screen - take a screenshot of the current view
F6 - go to your browser's address bar (Ctrl + L also works in Firefox)
F2 - rename file or folder
F1 - use the help menu for any open applications
Win + F - Search for files using Windows Search
Ctrl + T - open new tab(Works with Firefox, IE7)
Ctrl + A - select all content on a page or document
Ctrl + C - copy all selected data
Ctrl + X - cut all information
Ctrl + V - paste the copied information
Ctrl + O - Open file
Ctrl + P - print files
Ctrl + Shift + P - Show Print Preview
Clicking on the mouse wheel opens the document in a new tab in the browser
Now let's see another selection of keys.
Switching between applications.
Alt+tab - switch between active windows
alt+Shift+Tab - switch forward between applications (press Shift again to reverse)
Alt + Ctrl + tab - by pressing once, you can switch between windows using the arrows without holding the combination
Alt+Esc /Alt+Shift+Esc - switch between active windows in the taskbar
Win+Tab - 3D window switching
Ctrl+Win+Tab - By pressing once, you can switch between windows using 3D window switching
Win + g - show all desktop gadgets on top of other windows
Move and resize the active window.
Win+↓ - minimize window
Win+ - expand window to full screen
Win + Shift + / Win + Shift + ↓ - expand the window as much as possible vertically / return to its place
Win+ → / Win+ ← - shift the window to the right / shift the window to the left
Win+Shift+ → / Win+Shift+ ← - when using multiple monitors, move the window to the left / right monitor
Alt+Space Opens the header menu
Alt + space + Enter - restore the original size of the window
F11 - turn on / off the page in full screen
Manage multiple windows.
Win+d - minimize/maximize all windows on all monitors
Win+m - Minimize all windows on the current monitor
Win+Shift+m Maximize all windows on the current monitor
Win+Home - Minimize all windows on the current monitor except the active one
Win+spacebar - show desktop / make all windows transparent (might not work with all settings)
Access to Windows components.
Win+e - launch Windows Explorer
Win + r - open the Run window
win+f open Windows Search. F3 is also possible on the desktop
Win + l - keyboard / computer lock
Win + F1 - calls the Help window
Alt+Shift - change keyboard language if multiple layouts are active
shift when starting a CD or DVD - cancel autorun when loading media
Win + p - select the presentation display mode
Windows 7 taskbar.
win(ctrl)+Esc - open the Start panel. Then use the arrow keys, spacebar and enter keys to navigate the start menu
Win + t - Go to the first item in the taskbar, continue with the arrows
Win + b - go to the first item in the system tray (near the clock)
Shift+click on the desired object - open the object
Ctrl + Shift + click on the desired object - open the file as administrator
Shift+right click - show program menu window
Win + 1 ... 9 - go to the program corresponding to the number in order from the taskbar
Shift + Win + 1 ... 9 - open a new window of the program corresponding to the number in order from the taskbar
Unfortunately, Microsoft has removed the ability to select multiple taskbar items in Windows 7.
Desktop navigation.
Arrows - move between icons on the desktop
Home/End - select the first / last object on the desktop
Enter - launch active icon
Shift+F10 - enable the context menu of the active icon (replaces right button mice)
tab / shift+tab on an empty desktop - switch between desktop, panel quick start, taskbar, and notification bar. Use the arrow keys to navigate to desired application to activate it.
a, b, c, ... - by clicking on the initial letter of the name of any object, the corresponding application or folder will be highlighted. Continue typing the name of the object if more than one object starts with the same letter
Windows Explorer.
Main
Win + e - open the My Computer window
Alt + - go back (replaces the Back arrow)
Alt+ ← / Alt+ → - go to the previous / next folder
Tab / Shift+Tab - switch forward / backward between the list address bar search, toolbar, navigation area and file list (usually selected by default)
Alt + d or f4 - go to the address bar
Ctrl+e or ctrl+f - go to Search
Ctrl+n - open a new My Computer window
F11 - maximize window to full screen
Working with the file list
Alt+p - show/hide preview
Ctrl+ rotate mouse wheel - resize icons
Arrow keys - Move between files and folders
Enter - open file and folder
Home/End - go to the first / last file
F2 - change active file name
Shift+arrow keys - select multiple objects in a row
ctrl - using an additional space and enter, you can select several objects randomly
Ctrl+a - select all
a …z and 1..9 - click on the first letter of any element to jump to it. Continue typing the full name if more than one element starts with the same letter
Ctrl+c, ctrl+x, ctrl+v - copy, cut, paste
Delete - delete to trash
Shift+Delete complete removal file from computer
Shift+F10 - call the context menu (replaces the right mouse button)
Ctrl+Shift+n - create a new folder
Alt+Enter - open file/folder properties
View pictures and photos.
← / → or space - next / previous picture
ctrl+. (u) - rotate the photo clockwise
Ctrl +, (b) - rotate the photo counterclockwise
[+ / -] - Zoom in / out (or mouse wheel)
Delete - delete image to trash
Shift + Delete - complete removal of the picture
Alt + Enter - show the properties of the current photo
Alt+e or ctrl+s - attach photo to email(if associated with an email program)
Ctrl+c - copy file to clipboard
Alt+o - open the current photo in another application, such as Paint
For administrator.
Ctrl+Win+f - search for computers (if Active Directory Domain Service is enabled)
Win + pause / break - show information about the system of your PC
Ctrl+Shift+Esc - call the task manager (replaces Ctrl+Alt+ Delete) without closing the desktop
Alt+Page Up/ Page Down - move between programs from left to right / right to left
Alt + Insert - switch between programs
Alt + Home - display the Start menu (returns to the home page in the browser)
Ctrl+Alt+pause/break - switch between window and fullscreen view
Ctrl+Alt+End - open dialog Windows window Security
Alt+Delete - Display system menu
Windows Assistant.
Alt+c - Display Contents
Alt+n - opens the Connection settings menu
F10 - Display Options menu
Alt+Arrow Left/Alt+Arrow Right - view the previous / next viewed topic
Alt+a - opens the customer support page
Alt+Home - Display help and home page
Home/End - move to the beginning / end of the topic
Ctrl+f - search on the current topic. Press tab to close search
Ctrl+p - print theme
F3 - move the cursor to the search field. Press the tab key to return to the topic
To use a magnifying glass.
Win + u - open the Ease of Access Center window
Press Shift 5 times - Turn on/off Sticky Keys
Win + [+] - turn on the magnifier and increase
Win + - - decrease
Ctrl + Alt + i - invert colors in the display magnifier
Win + Esc - exit the magnifying glass
Ctrl+Alt+Arrow Keys - move magnifier window
(Important!) Some of the listed hotkeys may not be available for all PC users.
This video will make you smile:
That's all! Today we reviewed hotkeys that can be used in Windows 7. In the near future I will describe the main hotkeys for Windows 8. I hope this article will make your work easier and faster on your computer!
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