Windows 10 home for. Video: creating a Windows installation flash drive for one language

You may encounter unpleasant features of this edition. This is a stripped-down version that lacks many of the really popular features: access to a remote desktop server, BitLocker drive encryption, support group policies, control over the installation of updates, etc.

Of course, you can pay about $100 to upgrade to Pro, but you can get by with a more economical option.

Isn't it lost somewhere? old key from Windows 7 Pro, Windows 7 Ultimate or Windows 8/8.1 Pro? These keys can be reused to enable an upgrade from Windows 10 Home to Windows 10 Pro at no additional cost. In fact, you can use the product key from any of these versions of Windows to perform a clean install or upgrade to Pro.

Thus, it makes sense to rummage through the archives of your Email or hidden corners hard drive to find one of the old keys. You may even have been left with a very affordable Windows 8 Pro key when Microsoft introduced deep discounts following the product's disastrous 2012 launch.

Maybe you still have the boxed one? Windows version 7 Professional or Ultimate, whose license you no longer use?

It is important to clarify that the old product key will only need to be applied once. After upgrading from Windows 10 Home to Pro, your digital license will be tied to specific computer hardware. With digital locking, you can reinstall Windows 10 Pro on your computer as many times as you want without having to enter your product key.

First new opportunity appeared in Windows 10 version 1511. Since then, the binding process has been significantly simplified.

Upgrade from Windows 10 Home to Pro

Let's assume you purchased new computer with the OEM version of Windows 10 preloaded. Some vendors offer an upgrade option as part of the purchase, but many PCs are sold in the retail channel with the Home edition preloaded.

If you have an old device running Windows control 7 or Windows 8.x, then you should initially take advantage of the offer free update up to Windows 10.

In other cases, the upgrade process to Pro takes a matter of minutes. Go to menu Settings > Update & Security > Activation and you will see the following screen:

If you do not have a Pro product key, you can purchase one for yourself by selecting the “Go to Store” option in the section. The update will cost 6,929 rubles (or about $100).

However, if you still have a key for Windows 10 Pro, Windows 7 Professional or Ultimate or Windows 8/8.1 Pro, then you need to select the “Change product key” option.

When using the key old version Upgrading to Pro previously required only two steps. However, in latest updates functions, this process has been greatly simplified.

After entering your product key, accept the prompt to start the update procedure. The operation progress page will appear on the screen and the system will reboot. Once the update procedure is complete, you will see a notification that the operation was successful. Please visit the Activation page again to ensure that you are using activated version Windows 10 Pro.

Clean reinstallation

After successful update From Home to Pro editions, you can safely throw away or remove the product key from old Windows. You won't need it anymore. Your license is digitally linked to specific equipment. If you follow reinstalling Windows, Microsoft activation servers recognize the hardware and activate Windows 10 automatically.

This update scenario was tested on an HP Specter x360 review laptop that originally shipped with Windows 8.1 Home. The device was successfully upgraded to Windows 10 Pro, followed by a clean installation of Windows 10 Pro using a bootable USB media.

Twice during installation, the program asked to enter a product key. Both times the option was selected. You need to make sure that you are installing the Windows 10 Pro edition.

After installation is complete and you log in to your account, on the page Settings > Update & Security > Activation it was reported that the system activation was successful - Microsoft server recognized the equipment and used the digital license.

Clean reinstallation with version update

One incorrect scenario occurs when your system has digital licenses for both Windows 10 Home and Windows 10 Pro. In this case, you may unintentionally restore the Windows 10 Home version.

This scenario occurred during testing when using a system recovery image for a computer that originally shipped with Windows 8.1 Home. The disk was used for recovery Windows recovery 10, and after completing the recovery procedure, Windows 10 Home was installed on the computer.

If you encounter a similar problem, then there is no need to look for the original product key. Instead, use your Microsoft product key to force the update.

Go to menu Settings > Update & Security > Activation, select the “Change Product Key” option and enter the public Windows key 10 Pro:

VK7JG-NPHTM-C97JM-9MPGT-3V66T

Follow the instructions to upgrade from Home to Pro edition. Since your device is already digitally linked, the system will be activated automatically.

This public product key cannot work miracles. If your device does not have a digital link for Pro, you will encounter an activation error and will be forced to provide the correct product key or pay for an upgrade.

Found a typo? Highlight and press Ctrl + Enter

In this article we will look at how to download Windows 10 from the official website, whether it can be done for free and what other methods exist for this.

First of all, I’ll explain that by “Microsoft Windows 10 download from the official website” users mean that they need to create installation media with Windows 10 or download Windows image 10 to create this media.

If you purchased an electronic license/product key for Windows 10, you can download the original image using the MediaCreationTool utility from the Microsoft website.

Create installation media with Windows 10 using MediaCreationTool

Methods for activating the system after installation

We can download Microsoft Windows 10 on your computer and install it. If you purchased a system license on the official Microsoft website, from partners in the form of a product key, there will be no problems activating the system. You will need to enter your product key at the installation stage, and the program itself will determine which version to install.

Another question is if there is no key. In this case, the following options remain:

• If on this device have previously upgraded to Windows 10, perhaps only when it came out, at any other time at least once, there is a chance that there is a digital license for your equipment. In this case, carry out clean install system, connect the device to the Internet and, if there is a digital license, the device is activated automatically.

• Activation failed? Try logging into your device under account Microsoft and run the Activation Troubleshooter from the System Activation Options.

Let's select that the components on the device have been changed, check the box that this device will now be used and activate the system.

• If you have a product key from a previous Windows 7, 8 or 8.1 system, you can download Windows 10 and install the system of the corresponding edition Home, Professional, For one language, during installation select the option “I don’t have a product key” and after successful installation go to activation parameters and using the key from previous versions trying to activate the system. In most cases, activation will be successful.

• The last way is to use activators. We do not recommend using this method, since when using third-party activator programs, you are putting your system and personal data at risk, using pirated software and violating the license agreement, but if there is no other option, you will find instructions in the following that describe how to download and use them.

Using the recommendations and this article, you can download a licensed Windows distribution 10, create installation media and install the system. That is, download activated Windows 10 for free in Russian. If something doesn’t work out for you, you still have questions, ask them in the comments and use the search on our website!

Watch the video instructions:

• Use the tool to upgrade this PC to Windows 10 (click to show or hide more details)

  These instructions can be used in the following cases:

  • You have a license to install Windows 10 and are upgrading your computer's operating system from Windows 7 to Windows 8.1.
  • You need to reinstall Windows 10 on a computer where this OS has already been successfully activated.

  If you are installing Windows 10 on a computer running Windows XP or Windows Vista or you need to create Windows 10 installation media on another computer, see the section below.

  Note. Before you install Windows 10, make sure your computer is compliant for Windows 10. We also recommend visiting your computer manufacturer's website to obtain additional information about updated drivers and hardware compatibility.

  1. Click Download the tool, and then - Launch
  2. If you agree to the terms license agreement On the page License terms, press Accept.
  3. On the page What do you want to do? select Upgrade this PC now and then click Further.

  After downloading and installing software will provide instructions for Windows setup 10 on your PC. By Windows link 10 is available for all versions of Windows 10 except Enterprise. Additional information For the Enterprise version, see the website.

  • If you do not have a license for Windows installations 10 and you have not yet upgraded to this version, you can purchase a copy here: .
  • If you have already upgraded the operating system on this computer to Windows 10 and are now reinstalling it, you do not need to enter a product key. Your copy of Windows 10 will be activated automatically later with a digital license.
  4. When Windows 10 is ready to install, you'll see information about your selections and which features will be retained during the upgrade. Click Change components selected for saving and select the desired option: Keep personal files and applications, Keep only my personal files or Nothing.
  5. Save and close everything open applications and files, and when you're ready, click Install.
  6. Installing Windows 10 may take some time, during which your computer will restart several times. Don't turn off your computer.
• Use the installation media creation tool (USB flash drive, DVD, or ISO file) to install Windows 10 on another computer (click to show or hide more details)

  Follow these instructions to create installation media (USB flash drive or DVD) that you can use to install your new copy of Windows 10, perform a clean install or reinstall Windows 10.

  Before installing the tool, make sure you have:

  • Internet connection (Internet service provider may charge a service fee).
  • Enough free space on your computer disk, USB device, or external storage device.
  • Empty A USB flash drive of at least 8 GB or a blank DVD (and a DVD burner) if you want to create media. We recommend using a blank USB drive or blank DVD as all content will be erased.
  • When you burn an ISO file to a DVD, if you receive a message that the disc image file is too large, you must use a dual layer (DL) DVD.

  Check the specifications of the computer on which you want to install Windows 10:

  • 64-bit or 32-bit processor (CPU). You will create a 64-bit or 32-bit version of Windows 10. To check this computer feature, go to Computer information in computer settings or System System type.
  • System requirements. Make sure your computer is compliant for Windows 10. We also recommend visiting your computer manufacturer's website for more information about updated drivers and hardware compatibility.
  • Windows language. When installing Windows 10, you will need to select the same language. To find out which language is currently in use, go to Time and language in computer settings or Region in the control panel.
  • Windows edition. You will also need to select the same edition of Windows. To find out which edition you are using, go to Computer information in computer settings or System in Control Panel and find Windows edition. Windows 10 Enterprise is not available in the media creation tool. You can find out more about this at.
  • Products Microsoft Office . If you just purchased a new device that has Office 365 installed, we recommend that you activate (install) Office before upgrading to Windows 10. For information about activating your copy of Office, see Download and install Office 365 Home, Office 365 Personal, or Office 365 Student . For more information, see Upgrade to Windows 10 on new devices that include Office 365.

  If you have Office 2010 or newer installed early version and you want to do a clean install of Windows 10, you need to find your Office product key. For tips on finding your product key, see Find your product key for Office 2010 or Enter your product key for your 2007 Office program.

  Create installation media using the tool:

  1. Click Download the tool now, and then - Launch. Administrator rights are required to run this tool.
  2. If you agree to the terms of the license agreement, click Accept.
  3. On the page What do you want to do? select Create installation media for another computer and then click Further.

  4. Choose your Windows 10 language, edition, and architecture (32-bit or 64-bit). The table below will help you decide which edition of Windows 10 to install.

     Current edition of Windows	Windows 10 release
     Windows 7 Starter Windows 7 Home Basic Windows 7 Home Premium Windows 7 Professional Windows 7 Ultimate Windows 8/8.1 Windows 8.1 with Bing Windows 8 Pro Windows 8.1 Pro Windows 8/8.1 Professional with Media Center Windows 8/8.1 Single Language Windows 8 Single Language with Bing Windows 10 Home Windows 10 Pro	Windows 10
     Windows 8/8.1 Chinese Language Edition Windows 8 Chinese Language Edition with Bing	Windows 10 Home China

  5. Select the desired media:
  6. Once you have created your installation media, follow the instructions below to use it.

  7. After installing Windows 10, please ensure that you have all necessary drivers devices. To check for updates, click the Start button, click Settings > Update & Security > Center Windows updates and select "Check for updates". You can also visit your device manufacturer's support website to download any additional drivers that may be needed.

     Note. Drivers for Surface devices are available on the page.

  • Using the installation media you created (click to show or hide more details)

    Before installing Windows 10, it is recommended that you save all necessary data and create backup copy computer. If you downloaded the Windows 10 ISO file using the media creation tool, you'll need to burn it to a DVD before following the steps below.

    1. Connect a USB flash drive or insert a DVD into the computer where you want to install Windows 10.
    2. Restart your PC.

       If your PC does not boot automatically from a bootable USB drive or DVD, you may need to open the boot menu or change the boot order in BIOS settings or UEFI. To open the boot menu or change the boot order, you typically need to press a key (such as F2, F12, Delete, or Esc) immediately after powering on your PC. For instructions on accessing the boot menu or changing the boot order of your PC, see the documentation that came with your PC or the manufacturer's website. If you don't see a USB drive or DVD in your list of boot options, you may need to contact your PC manufacturer for instructions on how to temporarily disable the mode. secure boot in BIOS settings.

       If changing the boot menu or boot order doesn't work and the PC immediately boots into the operating system you want to replace, it's possible that the PC wasn't completely shut down. To ensure your PC is completely shut down, press the power button on the login screen or Start menu and select Shut Down.

    3. On the page Windows installation select your language, time, and keyboard options, and then click Further.
    4. Select Install Windows.
  • More methods for using an ISO file to install Windows 10 (click to show or hide more details)

    If you downloaded the Windows 10 ISO file, it is saved in the folder you specified on local computer. If your computer has third party program For the DVD burner you want to use to create the installation DVD, open the folder where you saved the file and double-click or click the ISO file right click mouse, select command To open with, and then select your preferred program.

    To create an installation DVD using the Windows Image Burner, open the folder where you saved the ISO file. Right-click the ISO file and select Properties. On the General tab, click Change and select Windows Explorer as a program to open ISO files, and then click Apply. Then right-click the ISO file and select Burn disk image.

    To install Windows 10 directly from an ISO file without using a DVD or flash drive, you can mount the ISO file. This will upgrade your current operating system to Windows 10.

Microsoft has always divided its operating systems into different versions. They differed in capabilities depending on the needs of users in different areas. Information about the differences between different editions of Windows 10 will help you choose an edition to suit your needs.

Different versions of Windows 10

In total, there are four main versions of the Windows 10 operating system: Windows 10 Home, Windows 10 Pro (Professional), Windows 10 Enterprise and Windows 10 Education. In addition to them, there is also Windows 10 Mobile and a number of additional editions of the main versions.

Common features of different versions of Windows 10

Now all major versions of Windows 10 contain multiple identical components:

• personalization possibilities - the days are long gone when the capabilities of versions were deliberately limited relative to each other, not even allowing you to customize the desktop in some versions of the system;
• Windows Defender and built-in firewall - each version is protected from malware by default, providing the minimum acceptable level of security for working on the network;
• Cortana - voice assistant on working with a computer. Previously, this would definitely have become the property of only a separate version;
• built-in browser Microsoft Edge- a browser designed to replace the outdated Internet Explorer;
• quick system activation;
• opportunities for economical power consumption;
• switch to portable mode;
• multitasking;
• virtual desktops.

That is everything key features You will get Windows 10 regardless of the version you choose.

Table: basic functions of Windows 10 in different versions

Features of each version of Windows 10

Let's take a closer look at each of the main versions of Windows 10 and its features.

Windows 10 Home

The “home” version of the operating system is intended for private use. This is what most ordinary users have installed on their home machines and laptops. This system contains the basic features mentioned above and does not offer anything beyond that. However, this is more than enough for comfortable use of the computer. And the absence of unnecessary utilities and services, those that are not useful to you for private use of the system, will only have a positive effect on its performance. Probably the only inconvenience for the average user in the Home version of the system will be the lack of choice of update method.

Windows 10 Professional

This operating system is also intended for use at home, but is presented in a slightly different price segment. We can say that the version is intended for private entrepreneurs or small business owners. This is reflected in the price current version, and the opportunities it provides. The following features can be highlighted:

• data protection - the ability to encrypt files on disk is supported;
• support for Hyper-V virtualization - the ability to run virtual servers and implement application virtualization;
• communication between devices with this version of the operating system - it is possible to connect several computers in a convenient way work network to perform tasks together;
• choice of update method - the user decides which updates he wants to install. In addition, this version allows for more flexible setup the update process itself, right up to its shutdown for an indefinite period (In the “Home” version, you have to resort to a number of tricks for this).

An even more advanced version for business, this time a large one. This enterprise operating system is used by many large enterprises around the world. It not only contains all the business opportunities that it offers Professional version, but also goes deeper in this direction. Many things are being improved in the areas of team communication and security. Here are just a few of them:

• Credential Guard and Device Guard are applications that increase the protection of the system and data on it several times;
• Direct Access is a program that allows you to install direct remote access to another computer;
• BranchCache is a setting that speeds up the process of downloading and installing updates.

IN Enterprise versions everything is done for corporations and big businesses

Windows 10 Education

Almost all the features of this version are close to Enterprise. That's justThis operating system is aimed not at corporations, but at educational institutions. It is installed in universities and lyceums. Hence the only important difference is the lack of support for some corporate functions.

Windows 10 Education is designed for schools

Other versions of Windows 10

In addition to the main versions, two mobile versions can also be distinguished:

• Windows 10 Mobile - this operating system is designed for phones from Microsoft and some other devices that support Windows operating systems. The main difference, of course, is in the interface and capabilities of the mobile device;
• Windows 10 Mobile for business is a version of the mobile operating system that has a number of additional settings data security and more extensive update customization. Some are supported additional features for business, albeit in a very limited form compared to operating systems for personal computers.

And there are also a number of versions that are not intended for private use at all. For example, Windows IoT Core is used in many terminals installed in public places.

Choosing a version of Windows 10 for home and work

Which version of Windows 10 is better for work, Professional or Enterprise, depends on the size of your business. For most small companies opportunities The Pro version will be more than enough, while for serious business you will definitely need the Enterprise version.

For home use, you should choose between Windows 10 Home and the same Windows 10 Professional. The fact is that even though the home version seems ideal for installation on your Personal Computer, experienced user there may not be enough rows additional funds. Still, the Pro version offers a few more features, and even if you don’t need them regularly, having them on hand is very useful. But by installing the Home version, you won’t lose much. Will still have access to Windows Hello and more Windows features 10.

Table: availability of components and services in different versions of Windows 10

Recommendations for choosing an operating system for a laptop and home computer

Most professionals agree that if you choose regardless of the cost of the operating system, then Windows 10 Pro will be best choice for installation on a laptop or home computer. After all, this is the most full version systems designed for home use

If you want Windows 10 to reach its full potential at home, then give preference to the Pro version. It is replete with all kinds of devices and professional applications, knowledge of which will help you use the system with maximum comfort.

Choosing a Windows 10 build for gaming

If we talk about using Windows 10 for games, the difference between the Pro and Home builds is minimal. However, both versions have access to standard Windows 10 features in this area. Here you can note the following possibilities:

• access to the Xbox Store - every version of Windows 10 has access to apps xbox store. You can not only purchase games for Xbox one, but also play. When you play, the image from your console will be transferred to your computer;
• Windows store with games - the Windows store itself also contains many games for this system. All games are optimized and use Windows 10 as a launch platform, getting the most out of the resources used;
• game panel - by pressing the Win+G key combination you can call up the game panel Windows panel 10. There is an opportunity to take screenshots and share them with friends. In addition, there are other functions depending on your devices. For example, if you have a fairly powerful video card, it is possible to record gameplay and save it in cloud storage;
• support for resolutions up to 4 thousand pixels - this allows you to get incredible image quality.

In addition, soon all builds of Windows 10 will receive Game Mode - a special gaming mode where computer resources will be allocated to games in the best possible way. And also an interesting innovation for games appeared as part of the Windows 10 update Creators Update. This update was released in April and, in addition to many creative features, includes a built-in game broadcast function - now users do not have to use third-party solutions to launch broadcasts. This will make it possible to increase the popularity of streams as media content to new level and will make this process more accessible to all users. Regardless of which build you choose, Home or Professional, in any case you will have access to a variety of gaming opportunities Windows 10 systems.

Video: comparison of editions of different versions of the Windows 10 operating system

After carefully studying the various Windows builds it becomes clear that none of them are superfluous. Each version is used in one area or another and will find its own group of users. And information about their differences will help you decide on the choice of operating system to suit your needs.

All versions of Windows were divided into several editions. operating system Windows 10 was no exception and was divided into the following editions: home, professional, corporate and educational. But there is also a special version of the home edition.

Why do you need the Single Language edition?

The basic configuration of Windows is called “Home”. It has all the functions you need built into it. to the average user, and everything unnecessary (necessary only for programmers or large companies) is absent from it. Due to this, its performance and safety increase, and the price decreases.

But in addition to the main version, the home edition has an additional one - Windows 10 Home for one language. Its only difference from the main edition is the inability to select the interface language after installation. In other characteristics, it is in no way inferior to the regular home version.

Having installed it, you can still switch the input language from English to Russian and back, but the interface language, that is, the language in which all system settings and messages from it are written, cannot be changed. Let's say when creating installation file(how to do it is described in the paragraph “Creating an installation file”) you select English language. As a result, you will have to work with the system only in English.

Why is such a version needed?

Initially this version The system was intended for underdeveloped countries in order to facilitate the installation process in them. It's hard to think of another use for it, so its only purpose is to protect inexperienced users from problems associated with language settings. After all, a person may accidentally select the wrong language in the settings, and then will not be able to install the one that suits him, since the entire interface will be translated into a language that is incomprehensible to him.

Creating an installation file

If you decide to install a single language version on your or someone else's computer, you will need a flash drive with at least 4 GB of memory and formatted in FAT32 format. The installation process for this edition is no different from the regular installation procedure. home windows. The only thing that changes is that when creating the installation media, you must select a special version rather than the default one.

Select FAT32 format

All the methods described below will lead to the same result: you will receive a flash drive from which you can install Windows 10 Single Language on any computer, so you can use any method that is most suitable for you.

Via Media Creation Tools

Program Media Creation Tools was developed by Microsoft and is distributed free of charge. It is intended specifically for recording a system image onto installation media.

1. Go to official page dedicated to Windows 10 - https://www.microsoft.com/ru-ru/software-download/windows10. Click on the “Download tool now” button to download the program. Once the file is downloaded, open it. The application does not require installation.
   Click the “Download tool now” button
2. Specify that you want to create installation media rather than upgrade this computer.
   Select the option “Create installation media”
3. When prompted to select the characteristics of the image you are creating, select the appropriate language and edition. Please note that the selected language will be the only one in your future system, and the “Edition” field should be set to “Windows 10 Home for one language”.
   We indicate the edition and release of the system

Once you have selected the correct options, proceed to the next step and complete the installation media creation procedure while receiving prompts from the program. After completing all the steps described above, all you have to do is transfer the flash drive to the computer that needs to install the system and install the ISO image.

What to do if there is no suitable release

Some users are faced with the fact that in the “Edition” field there is no home edition for one language. There are two ways out of this situation: use the method described below, or use this instruction, which sometimes helps the desired version appear in the list.

Through a third party program

Application Windows ISO Downloader is an analogue of the program described above, but released by third-party developers, and not by Microsoft. Despite this, it helps download official clean images of Windows, including Windows 10. Another difference is that the application will be able to download the image, but will not be able to write it to a flash drive, so you will have to download another small free one Rufus utility, which will do this.

1. Launching Windows program ISO Downloader, indicate that you want to download the Windows 10 image, edition - Windows 10 Home/Pro, language - Russian or the one most suitable for you. So far, it is not stated anywhere that you need an edition for one language; this choice will be made later. Click on the “Confirm” button and wait until the image file is downloaded.
   We indicate the required version and system language
2. Open Rufus program, specify information about the installation media and the path to the image file. Click on the “Start” button and wait until the program writes the image on its own. Specify the path to the media and image, start recording
3. Start installation from a flash drive. At one step you will be asked to select an edition. Select the Home Single Language version and continue installing it.
   We indicate the option “Home for one language” and continue the installation

Video: creating a Windows installation flash drive for one language

Installing additional languages

Despite the fact that the edition has only one language for one language, you can manually install additional languages. To do this, you need to find a file of a suitable interface language for Windows 10 of your bit level (32 or 64-bit) on third-party sites, download it, and then follow these steps:

1. In the system search bar, write the request lpksetup and run the found program. Launch the lpksetup application
2. Choose the option to install new languages ​​rather than remove existing ones.
   Select the path “Install interface languages”
3. Write down the path to the previously downloaded file and start the installation procedure.
   Specify the path to the file with the interface language
4. When the process is finished, go to PC settings. Go to the Settings application
5. Select the "Time and language" block.
   Open the “Time and Language” section
6. Go to the “Region and language” sub-item and select the language you just installed from the list of available languages. Done, after this the system interface will be translated into the selected language.
   Specify the appropriate interface language

System activation

There should be no problems with system activation, since Microsoft has already managed to debug the process. The single language Home version is activated with the same key as the regular Windows Home version. To activate, you need a key, which you must buy on the official Microsoft website if you do not have one.

You can perform activation during installation by entering the key at one of the stages. After the first connection to the Internet, the system will automatically check it, and if it passes the verification, the system will become activated. If you encounter any problems during the activation process, please contact technical support company (https://support.microsoft.com/ru-ru), operators will help resolve the error.

The single-language home version differs from the regular version only in the limited list of available interface languages. However, you can install additional languages ​​manually. You can install Windows Single Language using a system image created using Media programs Creation Tools or Windows ISO Downloader.