Hardware and software setup

How to transfer a program from disk to disk d. How to move user folders to another local drive in Windows? How to migrate user folders to another local drive

Rude disk on which is installed operating system, divided into several volumes. This allows you to slightly increase the efficiency of the hard drive and prevent the loss of key information during Windows crashes.

You will need

Instruction

1. For stable Windows work you need the presence of unallocated space on the system partition of the hard disk but. Usually, to free up free space, the "Cleaning" function is used. disk a", allowing you to delete temporary data and unused files. When this is unsatisfactory, the data is easily moved to other sections of the hard drive. To get started, use standard means Windows systems.

2. Open the "My Computer" menu and select the folder where the necessary files are located. Click right click click on the file that you want to move, and in the expanded menu, select the "Cut" item. Now open the folder on local disk e D to which you want to save the working file.

3. Right-click on an empty area of ​​the explorer window and select Paste. Wait for the file transfer to complete. Transfer other files in the same way to disk D.

4. If you want to facilitate the process of moving files, then download and install the program Total Commander. Run this utility. Display in the left window of the program the folders of the local disk and C, and in the right - disk a D. Navigate to the files you want to move to another partition. In the right window, select the folder where the moved files will be saved.

5. Now select the required data. To do this, hold down the Ctrl key and click on the necessary files with the left mouse button. Press the F6 button after selecting all the desired files. Confirm the start of the data movement process by pressing the Enter key.

6. Keep in mind that this way not suitable for working with system files. If you need to move all Windows OS files and related programs to a different partition disk a, then install the Partition Manager program. Run the utility, open the "Wizards" tab and select the "Copy Partition" function. Follow the step by step menu of the utility. Later creating a copy of the local disk and C delete the original files.

In rare cases, there is a need to transfer the operating system to another rough disk or partition of the hard drive used. Modern programs allow you to do this in several different ways.

You will need

  • – Partition manager.

Instruction

1. As a first option, try to make an image of the operating system, and then restore it to a different disk partition. Open the computer control panel. Select the "System and Security" menu. Go to the item "Archiving and correction".

2. Examine the contents of the left column of the menu that opens. Select "Create a system image" and go to it. Wait until the end of the process of determining devices suitable for storing the image. Choose any suitable place, say, hard section disk and click Next.

3. A list of partitions to be archived will appear in a new window. Click the "Archive" button to create and save an image of the operating system.

4. Now go back to the "Archive and Edit" menu. Select "Make Recovery Disc". Pay attention to a further nuance: if you have installation disk Windows 7, you can skip this step. Now insert the recovery disc into the drive and restart your computer.

5. From the repair menu, select the "Restore System from Image" option. Specify the path to the image file and the location for fixing the system (disk D).

6. If you are using an operating Windows system XP, it is easier to easily copy the partition. Install the Partition Manager program. Restart your computer and run this application. Select Power User Mode.

7. Right click on system partition hard drive(Disk C). Select "Copy Partition". A new window will appear to select a location for storing the upcoming copy. The program does not allow you to copy a partition to a more already made local disk, so you need the presence of an unallocated area. If it is not there, delete one of the local drives.

8. Select an unallocated area to store a copy of the partition. Click the "Next" button. In the confirmation window set parameters click the "Finish" button.

9. Now click the "Apply Marked Metamorphoses" button located on the toolbar of the program. Wait for the partition creation process to complete.

For the metamorphosis of the present hard state disk there are several methods. Even for a simple merging of several sections into one area, it is allowed not to use any additional utilities.

You will need

  • Partition manager.

Instruction

1. To get started, try using typical programs of the Windows operating system. Open the Control Panel and go to the System and Security menu. Select the Administration submenu and open it.

2. Open the item "Management disk mi". Highlight one of the sections of the hard disk, the one that will participate in the connection process. Right-click on it and select "Delete Volume".

3. Repeat the above operation for the second section. Now click the "Create Volume" button. Specify format file system and the size of the upcoming section. Please note that this operation cannot be performed with the system partition. All files on both disk x will be removed.

4. If you need to perform this operation without losing data, or the merge process will involve system disk, then use a special utility. Download Paragon program Partition manager.

5. Install this application on your computer and restart your operating system. Start Partition Manager. Activate the "Experienced User Mode" item.

6. Open the "Wizards" tab located on the toolbar of the program. Go to the menu "Additional functions" and click on the item "Merge sections".

8. A window will appear warning you that you are merging a non-system partition with a system one. Click the "Yes" button to continue. A window will open showing the status of the hard drive partitions. disk before and after the merger. Click the "Next" button.

9. Click the Done button to use the settings. In order to start the process of merging sections, click the "Apply designated metamorphoses" button.

Note!
The computer will continue to perform this operation after rebooting in DOS mode.

During operation, the operating system occupies more and more space, this exclusively applies to Windows. And if you additionally install several programs, then the hard disk space becomes even smaller, and therefore you constantly have to delete something to install fresh software. The less free disk space, the lower the efficiency of the system.

You will need

  • -Steam Mover

Instruction

1. One of the most effective methods is to repartition free space with the help of special partition managers, however, it is often possible to use more primitive utilities. Say later shopping new hard disk or if there is one free logical partition, you can move all the necessary programs there. This will free up the system disk and give the system more free space. To do this, you can use the Steam Mover program.

2. Download the application distribution. Initially, the program was developed to move installed Steam games, but now the utility can handle many other tasks. It is important to note that for the correct operation of the program, an OS must be installed on the computer. Windows Vista or Windows Seven, and all drives must be formatted in NTFS.

3. The program does not require installation; to run it, open the executable file contained in the archive. You will see a window that is divided into two parts. On the left, specify the starting folder where the application to be moved is located, and on the right side of the window, select a new location for your utility.

4. After that, select all the items in the list and click the right arrow in the lower left corner of the program. Next, you will see a command window, after closing which the necessary utility will be completely moved to new folder. Links will be created in a dilapidated place, so the launch of all applications will proceed as before.

5. If you want to return the utility to its old place, then press the left arrow button, and the program will be moved back.

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Useful advice
Steam Mover can be a very useful tool if you need to quickly free up hard drive space. There are more functional utilities, but they are slower and not suitable for moving files quickly.

Occasionally, there is a need to transfer more closely established programs from disk C to drive D. The reason may be a trivial lack of space on drive C, as a result, the operating system may begin to work unstably. It should immediately be clarified that primitive copying of the folder with the program will not help here, since programs require installation and talking about their simple transfer will not be entirely positive. It needs to be reinstalled programs to the newest partition of the hard drive.

You will need

  • – Computer with Windows operating system.

Instruction

1. Further actions imply that the C drive is your system drive and the operating system is installed on it. First you need to uninstall the program from disk C. You need to do this with the help of the uninstaller of this program. To do this, click "Start", after that - "All programs” and find the program you want to uninstall. On the menu of this programs, respectively, select "Delete" and with the help of the "Uninstall Wizard" remove it.

2. If through the "Start" you could not find the uninstaller programs, then you can remove it like this. Click "Start" and select "Control Panel". Next, find the "Add or Remove Programs" component. Depending on the operating system and the type of menu, it can be in different subsections. Find the program you will be uninstalling. Right-click on it and select "Delete". Remove everything this way programs, which will be reinstalled on drive D.

3. To install you will need the installers of these programs. Make a folder called Program Files on the D drive. In this folder, the necessary ones will be installed again. programs. Run the installation of the required programs, regardless of where it is installed from (flash drive, disk), you can double-click on the Setup or Autotorun file with the right mouse button. These files are in the root folder programs .

4. The Software Installation Wizard will appear. Install the program with the help of the wizard's prompts. Please note that during the installation process there will be a browse button, by clicking on which you will be able to change the folder in which you want to install the program. This must be done strictly, because by default all programs are installed on drive C. By clicking the browse button, select to install programs D/Program Files folder.

5. Proceed in this way, reinstall all necessary programs to disk D. Later, the conclusion of the process is all programs from disk C will be removed and, accordingly, installed on drive D. The Program Files folder that you created on drive D must contain extraordinary installed programs. Do not dump any third-party information into this folder.

Move an object to another background allowed with Photoshop programs, which involves working with raster images. The process is quite laborious, it requires scrupulousness and accuracy. Negligence during the movement can lead to the fact that the photomontage will be immediately noticeable.

You will need

Instruction

1. Open the image from which the object will be taken. In this case, a spaceship. Then cut out the object. To do this, use the "Magic Stick" tool from the toolbar in the "Add to Selection" mode (in the top line of the program). With her support, select the ship by clicking on the background surrounding it. If the background is not uniform, you will have to make more frequent mouse clicks. After selecting the object, it will be outlined with a "live" dotted line. But not only the spaceship will be selected, but also the images along the perimeter.

2. In order for the selection to touch only the object, invent the image by pressing the "burning" keys Shift + Ctrl + I. As a result, the dotted line will be only around the ship. At this stage, the goal is achieved - the selection of the object.

3. Right-click inside the selection to set precise boundaries. After pressing the button, a menu will appear in which you need to prefer the Refine Edge function. This function has its own parameters, adjusted by moving the corresponding sliders. "Radius" refines the edge of the selection, "Contrast" is needed to adjust the contrast of the edge of the selection. The Smooth slider helps smooth out jagged edges, while the Feather slider helps make it softer and more natural. "Compression/Expansion" is responsible for the size of the selected area. In the Refine Edge function window, set all these parameters to zero. Thus, the ship will be highlighted quite correctly.

4. After that, open the image to which the object will be moved, and drag the ship there with the mouse. After setting it in the right place, slightly blend the edges of the cut out image and adjust the brightness / contrast. This is necessary in order for the photomontage to be solid. Later, after the ship is "installed", flatten the layers and save the new image.

Note!
If, after using the Magic Stick tool, you perform a transfer without applying the Refine Edge option, the pixels of the previous background will be invisible.

Useful advice
If, when working with the Refine Edge window, hover the mouse over the slider, at the bottom of the window you can read tips on how to apply each of them.

In order for the programs installed on the computer to work correctly, on the logical disk there should be enough free space. If there is not enough space, it is allowed to try to free it by various methods.

Instruction

1. Acronis DiskDirectorSuite is used to partition disk space between partitions. It is assumed that the utility does not damage files on disks, however, for safety, copy the main information to an external medium.

2. Start the program and select the mechanical mode of operation. On the left side of the window, in the "Wizards" section, check the "Increase disk space" item.

3. In the "Expand Space Wizard" window, sweep the C: drive and click "Next" to continue. On the new screen, select D: and continue by clicking "Next". In the "Partition Size" window, set newest size D. To do this, change the location of the engine or enter data in the "Partition size" field.

4. Click "Next" again. The system will display a window with a new disk design. If everything suits you, click "Finish", if you want to cancel the metamorphoses, use the "Back" button. In the final window, click the button in the form of a checkerboard flag, after which the program will start working.

5. By default, the C: drive contains the paging file - the place where Windows writes subtotals of calculations and especially requested data. In order to free up space on the system drive, the paging file can be moved to another logical drive.

6. Call the context menu by right-clicking on the "My Computer" icon and select "Properties". In the Performance section of the Advanced tab, click Options and go back to the Advanced tab.

7. In section " Virtual Memory» Click Edit. Highlight the C drive with the cursor and in the "Paging file size ..." section, set "No paging file". Click "Set" to confirm the changes. After that, select drive D and in the same partition, set the smallest and highest size of the paging file. The smallest size is recommended to be 1.5 times the amount of RAM on the computer.

8. Before changing disk space, clear the C drive of temporary files. From the Start menu, select Detect and select Files and Folders. Enter temp in the search bar, select drive C as the search area, and in the additional parameters specify "Search in system folders”, “Search in hidden folders” and “Search in subfolders”.

9. Open the found folders named Temp and Temporary Internet FilesContent.IE5 and delete their contents - this way you will be able to free up a lot of space on the system disk.

The memory card in the camera is fully loaded, and you are thinking about how to move the photo to your computer now. For this, special cords and programs from the disk are usually used. But if you have a laptop and a current camera, then no additional devices are required.

You will need

  • digital camera;
  • – memory card with photos (SD card);
  • – laptop with SD card slot;
  • - folders on the computer.

Instruction

1. Make multiple folders on your computer. Assign them special names corresponding to the events captured on the camera. In this way, you will save time, so that in the future you will not get confused in countless photographs. You can immediately allocate a special flash card for storing pictures.

2. Remove the SD card from the camera. Traditionally, it is located under the same cover with the battery. Open a special compartment, lightly touch the card. It will mechanically come out of the holder. Completely remove it from the camera in order to move the photos to the computer.

3. Find a special slot on the laptop, the so-called. "SD card reader". In order to avoid dusting or ingress of foreign bodies into it, it is closed with a special cap with a flat plate. It is easier for everyone to find the nest by looking observantly at the front of the laptop. It will be marked in silhouette with the names of readable cards: MMC, MS, MS-pro, SD, XD (example taken from Lenovo laptop). Lightly press the cover or lift it with your finger, and it will open the space where you need to insert an SD card with photos.

4. Turn the card face up to you. On the sticker with the name and amount of memory you will see a small arrow. It indicates which side of the card should be inserted into the reader. Be careful: the meager switch, located on the map on the left, must be raised up. Otherwise, the card will be blocked from copying.

5. Bring the card to the slot at the same slope as the laptop. It should slide smoothly into the hole. If there is a feeling of the presence of any obstacles, do not press with every force on the card. You can damage both it or the information contained on it, as well as the laptop.

6. If you have autoplay enabled, wait a few seconds for it to activate. Select "Open folder to view files" from the list of suggested actions. Transfer photos to previously made folders, immediately packing them by subject. If there is no AutoPlay function, go to "My Computer" and select your SD card in the "Connected Devices" section. Move the photo to your computer.

When installing OS Windows, you need to allocate enough space for the system disk from the very beginning. By default, all programs are installed on the C drive: As a result, the free space on the system drive will steadily decrease, which can lead to the impossibility of working on the computer.

Moving the paging file

The paging file is a place on the hard disk where the system places the results of information processing in order to free RAM. Default given file located on drive C. Right-click on the "My Computer" icon and select the "Properties" command. Go to the "Advanced" tab and in the "Performance" section, click "Options". Select "Advanced" again and in the "Virtual Memory" section, click "Change". Sweep the C drive and enable "No paging file". Click "Set", then OK. Sweep drive D, turn on " custom size' and set the smallest and largest swap file sizes. The bottom size must be at least 1.5 times the amount of RAM. Click "Set" and OK, after which the system will prompt you to restart the computer. Pay attention to the item "Recommended" in the section "Total size of the swap file ..."

Resizing drive C:

In versions of Windows from Vista and above, the issue is easily solved by standard means. True, it is permissible that you need to defragment drive D in advance. Right-click on the "My Computer" icon and select the "Manage" command. In the management console, click the Disk Management snap-in. The disk status window on your computer will open. Right click on the D: drive and select context menu"Properties". Go to the "Tools" tab and click "Perform defragmentation". In the Disk Defrag window, click Browse. Later data processing, the system will output to graphical form disk status information. If you think that defragmentation is required, click the appropriate button. This operation will take some time, depending on the amount of information on the disk and the degree of its fragmentation. Right-click on the D: drive again and select the "Compress volume ..." command. In the new dialog box, specify the amount of compression in the drop-down list and click "Compress". After the conclusion of the operation, the system will display a new unallocated area. According to the assurances of the developers, the compression operation cannot damage or destroy the information on the disk. However, for the sake of caution, it is allowed to save especially significant data for removable media. If there is a swap file on the D drive, the volume cannot be compressed or deleted. Right-click on the image of drive C: and select the command "Extend volume ..." In the "Extend Wizard" window, click "Next". In the new window, mark the unallocated area and select from the drop-down list the size that will increase the system disk. Click "Next" and "Finish".

The software in Windows operating systems is installed in the directories initially specified by the user during installation. The user can move programs and applications to other folders. This is usually done in order to increase free space on one of the local drives, or to simplify access to the program.

Instruction

1. To simplify access to the application, open the folder containing the program launch file (as usual, this file has the extension .exe).

2. Right-click once on the application's executable file. The context menu for file actions will appear.

3. In the context menu, move the mouse cursor over the "Send" line and hold it in place until a menu appears with the probabilities of sending the file.

4. Select the line "Desktop (Create Shortcut)". The operating system will make a shortcut to the selected application on the desktop.

5. Close or collapse all open windows and programs. On the desktop, find the shortcut icon you made for the program and right-click on it once.

6. In the context menu that appears, select the "Rename" line, while the text of the label's name will be highlighted. Enter a new label name of your choice.

7. To increase the amount of free space on one of the local drives, open the Start menu. In the list on the right, click the line "Control Panel".

8. In the list of system settings settings, click the line "Programs and Features". The Uninstall and Metamorphose a Program window opens.

9. In the list of applications installed on the computer, find the line with the name of the application that you want to move to a different folder, and right-click on it once.

10. In the context menu that appears, select the "Edit" line. The Install, Metamorphose and Remove Programs Wizard will start.

11. In the window that opens, click the "Change" or "Modify" button. The installation wizard will give you the opportunity to select a new location directory and add or remove individual program components.

12. Select a new program location folder by clicking the "Browse..." button and click "Ok".

13. You can also change the location of the program by removing all its components from the computer and reinstalling them again with the task of the location directory that the user needs.

14. If the program that needs to be moved to another folder is portable (i.e. does not require installation on a computer), then it can be moved using the standard tools of the Windows operating system (“Cut” and “Paste” functions in the context menu of the program folder).

Note!
On Windows operating systems, it is not possible to move application files or their main folders manually using standard tools. This will lead to the loss of the connection of the application with working and system files and, as a result, to the inoperability of the program as a whole.

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Hard disk, on which the operating system is installed, it is customary to split it into several volumes. This allows you to slightly increase the performance of the hard drive and prevent loss of important information during Windows crashes.

You will need

  • - Partition manager.

Instruction

For stable operation of Windows, it is necessary to have unallocated space on the system partition of the hard drive. disk but. Usually, to free up free space, use the "Clean up disk a", which allows you to delete temporary data and unused files. When this is not enough, the data is simply moved to other sections of the hard drive. To get started, use the standard tools of the Windows system.

Open the "My Computer" menu and select the folder containing the desired files. Right-click on the file you want to move, and select "Cut" from the menu that appears. Now open the folder on local disk e D, in which you want to save the working file.

Right-click on an empty area of ​​the explorer window and select Paste. Wait for the file transfer to complete. Transfer others in the same way. files on the disk D.

If you want to facilitate the process of moving files, then download and install Total program commander. Run this utility. Display in the left window of the program the folders of the local disk and C, and in the right - disk a D. Navigate to the files you want to move to another partition. In the right window, select the folder where the roaming files will be saved. files.

Now select the desired data. To do this, hold down the Ctrl key and click on necessary files left mouse button. Press the F6 button after selecting all required files. Confirm the start of the data movement process by pressing the Enter key.

Keep in mind that this method not suitable for working with system files. If you need to move everything files Windows OS and related programs on another partition disk a, then install the Partition Manager program. Run the utility, open the "Wizards" tab and select the "Copy Partition" function. Follow the step by step menu of the utility. After making a copy of the local disk and C delete the original files.

In rare cases, it becomes necessary to transfer the operating system to another HDD or the section of the hard drive being used. Modern programs allow you to do this with several different ways.

You will need

  • - Partition manager.

Instruction

As a first option, try to create an image of the operating system and then restore it to a different disk partition. Open the computer control panel. Select the "System and Security" menu. Go to "Backup and Restore".

Examine the contents of the left column of the menu that opens. Select "Create a system image" and go to it. Wait for the process to determine which devices are suitable for storing the image. Choose any suitable location, such as a hard drive partition, and click Next.

A list of partitions to be archived will appear in a new window. Click the "Archive" button to create and save an image of the operating system.

Now go back to the Backup and Restore menu. Select "Create a recovery drive". Pay attention to the following nuance: if you have an installation Windows disk 7, you can skip this step. Now insert the recovery disc into the drive and restart your computer.

From the recovery menu, select the "Restore System from Image" option. Specify the path to the image file and the location for system recovery (disk D).

If you're using the Windows XP operating system, it's easier to just copy the partition. Install the Partition Manager program. Restart your computer and run this application. Select Power User Mode.

Right-click on the system partition of the hard drive (Disk C). Select "Copy Partition". In a new window, a choice of a place to store a future copy will appear. The program does not allow you to copy a partition to an already created local disk, so you will need an unallocated area. If it is not there, delete one of the local drives.

Select an unallocated area to store a copy of the partition. Press "Next". In the confirmation window for the specified parameters, click the "Finish" button.

Now click the "Apply Pending Changes" button located on the toolbar of the program. Wait for the partition creation process to complete.


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You can move space from drive E (or any other drive) to drive C using Disk Management. Please note that you cannot take space from another physical disk, you can only take space from one physical disk, which is divided into several.

The first way is to expand the disk by removing another disk.

ATTENTION! Before doing this, copy all the data from the disk from which you will take the place. Since, in order to expand the disk, we need to delete files from it.

Here I have 1 physical disk of 25 GB, but it is divided into 2 disks:

Disk C (Local Disk) - 18.2 GB.
- Disk E (New Volume) - 6.64 GB.

Right click on Computer(not on the label, which has an arrow at the bottom left) and click on Manage.

Computer Management opens, select here in the Storage devices tab - Disk Management.

Here we see all the disks that we have on the computer. Right click on the disk from which we want to take a place (I have this drive E) and select Delete volume.

We are warned that deleting a volume destroys all data on that volume. Archive any data you wish to keep before deleting. Do you want to continue? We press Yes.

Now we have one C drive. And then there is 6.65 GB. unallocated space.

Now right click on drive C or on that disk a place (6.65 GB.) to which we want to add and select Extend Volume.

The Extend Volume Wizard opens, click Next.

We select the space (place) how much we want to take (in the screenshot, I took all 6.65 GB or 6807 MB.) and click next. It is not necessary to select the entire space, you can select half, for example, or as much as you want to increase your disk at the expense of space from another disk. Just then it will be necessary to create a simple volume so that there is no unallocated space left.

Click Finish to close the Extend Volume Wizard.

That's all. Now we have 1 disk of 25 GB.

The second way to expand the disk without losing data. Using the free program Minitool Partition Wizard.

Download Minitool Partition Wizard from the official site partitionwizard.com/free-partition-manager.html

Here I have 1 physical disk of 50 GB. divided by 3:

Drive C (Windows 8) 25 GB.
- Disk Q (Multimedia) 9.76 GB.
- Disk T (Programs) 19.5 GB.

The program menu opens, select the left option to launch the Partition Wizard.

Here is a menu that displays all of our drives and their size.

Right click on drive C And choose Extend(Expand) to expand the C drive.

Now we select the drive from which we will take space for our C drive. I will choose the Q (Multimedia) drive.

Use the slider to select the size which we will take from disk Q (Multimedia). I chose 5.02 GB. AND click OK.

Now, on the upper left in the program, click Apply to apply the changes and transfer the space to 5.02 GB. from drive Q (Multimedia) to drive C (Windows 8).

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