Hardware and software setup

Improve computer performance. How to speed up a slow Windows computer

Good afternoon, dear Internet users! Crap. I almost freaked out. Yesterday it snowed so much that I barely made it to work today. Did you ask for snow? Keep snow. What's up. I asked myself, to be honest. Anyway. Let's get closer to the topic. Surely, each of you once wondered how to improve computer performance. Yes, it happens that it freezes, slows down, where it is necessary and where it is not necessary. I want to even hit the computer. But we are kind, intelligent people, and we will not do this. Is it true?

Increase performance built-in Windows tools quite easy. Let's try together.

  1. Go to the control panel in any way convenient for you and find the "System" element, or click right click on "Computer" and select "Properties".
  2. So, we are in the properties of the system. Select "Advanced system settings" in the left menu block.
  3. Now in the window that appears, go to the "Advanced" tab, if you are not already in it. And in the performance section, select "Settings".

These parameters will help you significantly increase your performance. operating system. Verified personally!

All this farce begins with the setting visual effects. This function will allow you to change the appearance of the main menu and open windows inside the OS. Do not lose sight of this step, because it will help to speed up the quality Windows performance. If you set “Best performance”, then all effects will be removed altogether, and if there are special parameters, then you yourself choose what you need and what not. Try it, experiment with the settings yourself. You won't break anything here.) Well, how does everything work out? So that's great!

Cleaning the hard drive

Now let's clean up hard drive from unnecessary things. You need to clean the hard drive regularly in order to delete temporary files, as well as free up space for the most useful, required materials.

  1. Go to "Computer" and right-click on the drive where Windows is installed (most likely drive C). Select properties there.
  2. In the window that appears, in the "General" tab, click on "Hard Disk Cleanup". This will be followed by data collection and evaluation.
  3. When the collection of information is over, you will see the "Disk Cleanup" window. There you will be shown how much potential system junk you have that you can get rid of. You can check the boxes everywhere to delete everything junk files. Or, for example, leave temporary Internet files. It stores information about the sites you visited, etc. And don't be afraid to delete anything. Here it is really preliminary garbage and it will not cause harm to the system, rather the opposite.

In general, this procedure also significantly increases system performance. So don't miss this moment.

When windows is loaded, that some programs are loaded with it automatically. And when there are a lot of such downloaded programs, this significantly reduces the performance of the PC, because they are already loaded and consume resources, and they are not even interested in whether you use them in this moment or not. Therefore, it is better to remove some programs from startup, then the PC performance will again increase.

With your permission, I will not tell you about this in this article, since I spoke about this in detail earlier. But this process also very useful for speeding up the computer, since we do not overload our computer with different garbage. So remove everything from startup that you don't need.

Disk Defragmenter

From time to time, you need to defragment the disk. When you install and then uninstall various programs, then it always leaves traces in the form of clogged clusters, so when you install new programs, they occupy clusters scattered, i.e. those that are free at the moment. Due to the fact that these applications are not located in the same place, but are recorded in different areas, the execution of many processes is slower than it should be.

To organize all these clusters and put everything in order and put everything in its place, you need to defragment the disk. But I will talk about defragmentation in my next article, since I would like to write about it separately.

Third Party Programs (Software)

I personally use not only basic programs, but also “dabble” in what can be downloaded, bought on the Internet:

  • CCleaner. A magical tool for quick cleaning of the registry, other and unnecessary garbage. Probably needs no introduction. In another article, I will detail how to use CCleaner to speed up your computer and get rid of junk.
  • unlocker. It will help to delete any, even the most capricious file.
  • Glary utilities. Includes everything you need to speed up the OS and optimize it. It's better to try than to say. Checked!

Iron

Of course, one of the most effective means to increase productivity is to replace components. In general, the modernization of any hardware in the computer will only benefit him. But the first step is to increase the volume random access memory.

To do this, you need to see how much RAM you currently have, what type of memory (DDR, DDR2, DDR3), how many slots for these brackets, what is the maximum amount of one module and, of course, the maximum amount of memory in general. Based on this, you can add large quantity memory than and speed up your computer. I already wrote an article about that, so take a look. Everything is written there in detail.

By the way, do not forget your system, because if you have 4 GB of RAM and the system is 32-bit, then you should not increase the volume, or only if you reinstall the system to 64-bit.

Also, the speed depends on the hard drive. For maximum effect, it is best to install the system on an SSD drive. They are much faster than usual, but of course more expensive.

And of course, the processor and video card will not stand aside, especially if you play games. But a good card is not cheap, so look. But I would classify the replacement of iron as a last resort, if nothing else really helps or

Here are some simple and proven ways to improve the performance of your PC. But this is only a small part of the ways to improve performance. In the following articles, I will definitely tell you about other ways to increase productivity. If you want to delve deeper into this and other topics, then do not forget to subscribe to blog updates. I look forward to seeing you on my blog again, and I, in turn, will write new and, I hope, interesting and useful articles for you.

And by the way, I would highly recommend you watch great video course for productive work at the computer. The course is very interesting and thanks to it you will be able to work effectively at the computer, speed up your usual work, and also make it much easier. Look for sure.

Well, on this cheerful note, I say goodbye to you. I hope my article was helpful to you. See you in the next articles. Bye Bye!

Sincerely, Dmitry Kostin

For performance measurements, use the Windows Experience Index.

In Windows 7, it is checked in the "System Information" window, in new editions of the OS in command line.

To view the PC Experience Index, close all running applications and do the following:

    • press Win+X → “Command Prompt (Admin)”;

    • type Powershell → Enter;

    • type winsat formal, press the Enter button;

  • the test will start. The execution time depends on system performance.

To see the performance rating, enter in the interface window PowerShell command Get-CimInstance Win32_WinSAT and press Enter. The same command is suitable for requesting a performance evaluation without running a previous test. It is not necessary to run the command prompt with administrator rights.

To view information about the processor (see), RAM and other hardware, do the following:

    • Press the key combination “Win ​​+ R” → a window for executing commands will open, enter msinfo32 (relevant for all versions of Windows)

Before proceeding to software tools optimization, clean the computer physically. Power off the PC, remove the side cover system block and carefully remove dust from it. It is advisable to use dry wipes.

In hard-to-reach places, blow with a household hair dryer, set to cold air. You need to do this because dust is the first reason for overheating of the computer, and when overheated, performance decreases.

Program cleaning of the computer

During Windows work accumulates a large number of junk files on your hard drive. These are temporary files that have not been deleted, system logs and other trifles. To clean up, go to "This PC", right-click on the system drive and select "Properties".

Now click on the "Disk Cleanup" button (if not in the "General" tab, check the "Tools" tab) and wait until Windows shows you a list of files that it can safely delete.

If any element of the list is not ticked, Windows is not sure that these files are useless for you and asks you to confirm deletion. To do this, check the boxes next to the items you do not need, and then click on the "OK" button.

IMPORTANT: To free up more space or perform a complete cleaning of the system, instead of "OK", click the "Clean up system files" button, which will repeat the search, including the "garbage" of Windows itself - temporary files, backup copies of programs and previous Windows installations. .

In addition to junk files, they exist in the Windows registry - the storage of system settings. To do this, you will need a special optimizer program.

To clean the registry with using CCleaner, click on the "Registry" button, after which - on "Search for problems", the search for problems with the registry will begin. When it ends, click on the "Fix ..." button. The program will prompt you to save Current state register.

Refuse by clicking "No" (or agree by clicking "Yes", after which you will be prompted to choose a save location backup). After that, click on the second button "Fix marked". When the error correction is finished, close the program.

If you need more functionality, try AVGPCTuneUp . This program is free only during the trial period, then you will have to pay 900 rubles for use. The function of extending the life of a single battery charge can be interesting.

If you decide to use AVG, then immediately after installing the program, PC scanning will begin. Carefully read what TuneUp shows in the tray bar and undo those decisions that do not suit you.
And to clean the registry and run the program from the desktop, click the "Decidelater" button and on "Startanalysisnow" in the window that appears. This analysis process can take up to an hour. At the end, click “Runmaintenance”, wait until the PC cleaning is completed and close the program.

Also, if you install a lot of programs on your computer, some of them have registered at startup and are now automatically loaded with Windows.


such programs can be the same CCleaner, but if you wish, you can do this with the built-in Windows tools.

Optimizing visual effects for PC performance

If you slow down yourself Windows interface, your graphics card can't handle the display. This happens on older netbooks and other devices with integrated graphics (see ). But these effects can be turned off, which is recommended.

To do this, press the key combination Win + X, which will cause context menu. Select “System” → “Advanced system settings” → (on the “Advanced” tab → “Performance”) “Settings”

choose which visual effects you want to disable or enable. If you don’t want to go into details, check the boxes as in the screenshot “Smoothing jagged screen fonts” - they have little effect on performance and improve the appearance of Windows.

If you do not have a built-in video card, and the Windows interface still slows down, you may not have installed a video driver.

Intel graphics drivers are updated by the operating system. For Nvidia graphics cards go to this link. Owners AMD Radeon can .

If you do not know the manufacturer of your video card, open the case of the system unit and look, it should be written on it.


Notebooks and netbooks have information labels (see ).

Tablets and netbooks are available only with Intel graphics cards. Or, use the AIDA64 program, which will show you the manufacturers and models of PC components.

Disk Defragmenter on PC

Due to the peculiarities of the technology hard drives, sections of the same file are often recorded in opposite areas of the HDD. Over time, the number of such fragments begins to grow and the reading speed decreases. You can fix this with the help of defragmentation, which is recommended to be done once a week.

To defrag, open "This PC", right-click on the "drive" and select "Properties". Go to the "Service" tab, then click on the "Optimize" button. A new window will appear with a list of hard drives.

Select system disk in the window that appears and click the "Analyze" button. At the end of the analysis process, you will see the result. If the hard disk fragmentation is less than 5 percent, defragmentation is not required. If it is more - click on the "Optimize" button and wait for the operation to complete.

IMPORTANT: Defragmenting multi-terabyte drives takes up to six hours.

Optimization of RAM and computer processor

The lack of RAM and processor time manifests itself in the form of “brakes” and prolonged loading of applications, crashes to the desktop with a system alert that requires you to close a too demanding program.

To solve this problem, make a habit of closing other programs and unnecessary browser tabs before launching demanding applications, as well as clearing the RAM of the remaining files in it - either by rebooting or with a special program for cleaning memory, such as RAMRush. Install the program, then Russify it by downloading the Russian.lng file and saving it to the address "C:\Program Files (x86)\RAMRush".

Now start RAMRush (if it is already running, hover over the program icon in the tray), click "Options" and select Russian in the "Language" field.

To use the program, click the "Start Optimization" button. It will give a message about its beginning, and about a minute later - a message about its end and effectiveness. For example, on a computer that worked for 20 hours with 4 GB of RAM, optimization cleared 869 MB.

IMPORTANT: Using RAMRush may cause other programs to become unstable, as this utility automatically cleans up memory if there is not enough for the main application.

Also, in some cases, an enlarged paging file helps (relevant for Windows X32, since more than 3.75 GB of RAM cannot be used). To increase its size, open the "Advanced system settings" window where you turned off visual effects. Now click on the "Settings" button (the one in the "Performance" field), go to the "Advanced" tab and click on "Edit".

Now uncheck "Automatically select paging file size", check "Specify size" opposite and enter in the "Initial size" field the value of the installed RAM multiplied by two (example: you have 2GB of RAM * 2 = 2048 / 1GB = 1024MB).

In field " Maximum size» you need to enter the same values, the paging file will be fixed, not dynamic. After that, restart your computer.

IMPORTANT: The size of the paging file is subtracted from the size of the hard disk, pay attention to the line "Selected drive C → free: ***". If the system has more than 8GB of RAM installed, the paging file can be disabled.

If the problem is with only one application, and the rest continue to work fine, you should try increasing its system priority. To do this, call the "Task Manager" (Ctrl + Shift + Esc), right-click on the slowing application and select "Details".

You will be taken to a window with a list of processes. Right-click on an already highlighted process and select "High" from the "Set Priority" submenu. Also, old applications from the Windows XP era do not know how to use multi-core processors, because of which they slow down. To fix this, instead of "Set Priority", select "Set Affiliation" and uncheck all boxes except "CPU0".

The following instructions are for gamers.

How to improve computer performance for gaming

Games require: DirectX, Microsoft . NET Framework, Microsoft C++ Runtime (2008, 2010, 2013), Adobe AIR and Java Runtime. If you install games from Steam/Origin/GOG, you already have it (see ).

If you install games from discs or other sources, you need to download all this additionally. All C++ packages are included in the RunTimePack, DirectX will be updated automatically, along with Windows, Adobe AIR can be downloaded from here, and the link is to Java Runtime.

But before improving performance, it is worth knowing how productive the PC is in this moment. To do this, install FRAPS and run the game that slows you down - after that, the number of frames per second that the game gives out will appear in the corner of the screen.

The minimum value for a comfortable game is 25-30 FPS (frames-per-second - frames per second), although 20 will do for turn-based games. The best effect is achieved when the FPS matches the monitor's refresh rate - then the picture becomes dynamic and « alive".

Using game optimizers

In addition to RAMRush, which is suitable for heavy applications, there are also special gaming optimizers created to improve PC performance while playing games.

In addition to clearing the RAM, they also disable other programs and even Windows components that consume PC resources in background, providing the power of the computer to play.

Several years ago there were similar apps, but only one project remains developing - Razer Game Booster. You can also use Turbo mode from AVGTune-Up, but it's not as effective.

The current version of Razer Game Booster does not work correctly with the Russian version of Windows 10 (some labels are not displayed and the online login function does not work), so if you are using the latest Microsoft OS, you will have to wait windows updates or the program itself. If you are using previous version Windows - create in program account Razer, add the game to Game Booster and run through it.

The effect of speeding up through Gamer Booster differs between computers, and it is worth remembering that the speedup indicated on the Razer website is a special case. On a consumer PC, the acceleration will be 20-30%. Also, if you are using a stripped-down Windows version(Gamer Edition or other similar build), using Game Booster will not give any positive result.

IMPORTANT: If you use other programs in parallel with the game (browser, notepad, Word, TeamSpeak), Game Booster will close them when the game no longer has enough resources.

Conclusion

In conclusion, I would like to say only that any optimization is finite. A 2008 office computer will not work as well as a premium all-in-one, no matter what they do with it. But the fact that after all the above operations it will work better than before them is a fact.

Many programs require excellent computer performance. This is especially true for games. But due to the incorrect operation of the Windows system and its low optimization, crashes and slowdowns in games often occur. With sufficiently powerful characteristics of the computer, the system does not correctly display games, and the lack of RAM interferes with the gameplay. But, there are many ways to solve this problem and increase PC performance.

Why games slow down

There are two types of reasons why games slow down: software and hardware. With hardware, everything is simple: the characteristics of a computer are important for running games. Many modern games are not suitable for older processors or require more RAM. The characteristics of the video card (often network) affect the speed of video information exchange. You can check the performance in the task manager, where the CPU and memory usage is displayed.

If the CPU utilization is more than 90%, it is clear that there are not enough resources for correct operation. The photo shows a diagram of the operation of the system in idle time. When loading in the chronology window, there will be completely different values.

When running games on laptops, the user may encounter a different hardware feature. Bugs and stuttering in games may indicate a low laptop battery. The system hardware saves energy for continuous operation, so they do not allocate the proper amount of memory for games. This feature is often found on DELL brand laptops. To continue the maximum operation of the system, it is worth connecting the laptop to the mains.

Another interesting reason associated with hardware failures is poor cooling of the video card or processor. A broken cooler can disable the processor after it overheats, which is much more serious than, for example, cluttering up the system with unnecessary files. It is also worth paying attention to the dust content of the insides of the computer: over time, a very large amount of dust sticks to the boards, which interferes with the operation of the current parts.

With the program type of reasons, everything is more complicated. This is a whole complex of problematic sectors of the computer, on which the speed depends.

Factors affecting the performance of a computer or laptop

  • incompatibility software computer, programs, games, operating system with PC components;
  • the presence of extraneous, unnecessary files;
  • breakdown of the cooler or poor heat dissipation from the central parts of the computer;
  • in many cases, the cause is a conflict between programs: installing two antiviruses at the same time or incompatible drivers confirms this.
  • errors in setting up the operating system and / or its incorrect use;
  • violation of the BIOS;
  • malware infection;

However, at the software level, there are many ways to solve speed problems. In general, the combination of these methods is called optimization.

How to optimize your PC on Windows

How Registry tweaks can improve performance

As you know, the computer registry is a global database that contains various data about the operation of the system and the computer in general. Such a global database reflects the parameters and settings for the operation of individual applications. Everything is based on how data is structured and presented in the registry. Failure and errors in the system, first of all, begin with registry data errors. Therefore, it is important to know the methods for properly working with data, editing and optimizing the PC registry.

by the most in a simple way entering the computer's registry is to use the command line. Open the command prompt with the Win + R key combination, then type the regedit command. Thus, the user opens the Registry Editor window.

The registry cleaning sequence is as follows:

  • open the registry editor;
  • follow the link HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion;
  • remove unnecessary programs;
  • the same should be repeated with another branch of the registry;
  • attention should also be paid to the fact that when you disable any program in startup, it is quite possible to disable the antivirus.

How to speed up your work by defragmenting and cleaning your hard drive

The most common way to optimize the operating system is to clean the hard drive from unnecessary files. These can be copies, reports active programs, temporary files, browser cache, etc.

To clean the disk from temporary and unused files, the standard Disk Cleanup tool from Windows is also used. Click "Start" -> "All Programs" -> "Accessories" -> "Utilities". Then we start the program. We select the disk we need, remove / put pointers in front of exactly those categories of files that need to be cleaned (deleted), proceed to clean it.

Another convenient way to overclock your computer and system is to defragment your hard drive. This procedure makes it possible to increase the speed of access to files and, as a result, increase the speed of the system. In the end, everything depends on the level of disk fragmentation: with its high value, the performance increases significantly.

The defragmentation program is located: Start->All Programs->Accessories->Utilities. And then select "Disk Defragmenter". Specify desired disk for defragmentation. In addition, the program analyzes the disk and can tell the user whether defragmentation is needed at the moment. And if desired, the user sets the schedule according to which this procedure will be performed.

Cleaning and freeing up RAM

You can unload and clear RAM different ways. In a broad sense, offloading RAM and improving system performance is called optimization.

Closing unnecessary programs and applications

The first action to unload RAM will be the completion of all unnecessary programs running on the computer.

Task Manager displays programs that are running. By "removing tasks" you can unload the RAM, which will give more speed to the computer. This is especially true for applications that are constantly running in the background.

Startup cleaning

You won't need to clean autoload special programs and funds. At the command prompt, type MSCONFIG. So, we will run the system configuration. Go to the item "Startup". It is not easy to understand the list of programs that appears. And disabling one of the programs can lead to serious consequences. In particular, to wrong work system or its failure.

Restart Windows Explorer

The explorer.exe process is responsible for everything that the user sees on the screen: the desktop, program images, etc. With a small amount of RAM, this process hangs, and the images behave strangely. In this case, a restart is required.

To close the process, hold down the Ctrl + Shift keys and right-click on an empty space in the Start menu. Then select "Exit Explorer". This will close the explorer.exe process.

To re-enable it (and it can start automatically), you need to open the Task Manager menu again, create a new task in the File panel, and enter the name of the process.

explorer.exe will be re-launched.

Removing malware to improve performance

Activity malware on your computer may affect its performance. Because the virus also takes up a share of RAM, it interferes with the operation of other applications, and sometimes blocks them altogether.

Using a multi-level antivirus with updated databases will solve this problem, preventing a harmful effect on the RAM.

Visual Effects Optimization

The system interface includes many visual effects that serve to create presentability, uniqueness and, in a sense, style appearance systems. However, such effects have a negative impact on performance, because. occupy a large amount of RAM. And many effects are barely noticeable, so they are completely unnecessary.

In order to optimize visual effects, you should open the "Explorer", then select the "Advanced system settings" item. In the "Performance" tab, select "Settings". Now the user has a menu open where he can control the work of visual effects.

How to tweak the BIOS to overclock your computer and improve its performance

You can optimize the system operation process by adjusting some settings in the BIOS. This must be done carefully so as not to contribute to any software errors.

When configuring processor consistency, you must enable the following options:

  • CPU Level 1 Cache;
  • CPU Level 2 Cache;
  • CPU Level 2 Cache ECC Check;
  • Boot Up System Speed;
  • Cache Timing Control;

All these parameters determine the level of system performance, the speed of the processor and information processing, and the stability of the processor.

You can control the operation of RAM using the parameters:

  • DRAM Frequency;
  • SDRAM Cycle Length;
  • RAS-to-CAS Delay;
  • SDRAM RAS Precharge Time;
  • FSB/SDRAM/PCI Freq;
  • Memory Hole At 15-16M;
  • Optimization Method;

These parameters include changing the speed of recharging memory cells, the overall speed of data exchange with RAM, the bus frequency, the number of cycles, and so on.

It should be noted that changes to BIOS settings may adversely affect system performance.

Swap file setup

The swap file is virtual memory, which enlarges the computer's physical RAM.

You can configure the paging file and clear the computer's RAM by following a simple algorithm:

In the "System" tab of the Control Panel, find and select the "Advanced system settings" item. Next, in the "System Properties" select "Settings" in the "Performance" tab.

In the performance parameters, we are interested in the settings in the "Advanced" field. Here we set an item that does not provide for a swap file, confirm. But when returning to the system, you should do the same algorithm, only to return the previously set settings.

You can clear virtual memory in another way, using the Group Policy Editor window.

Select "Security Options", -> " Local Policies” and select a folder with the same name.

We call the properties, select "Local Security Parameter" and confirm.

Video: how to clear computer RAM

Video card setup

I will tell you about setting up a video card as a way to optimize a computer using the example of setting up an NVIDIA card.

Video: How to increase the performance of your NVIDIA graphics card for gaming

The first step is to install the card drivers. After installation, you can start configuring the settings.

By right-clicking on the desktop, we call up a pop-up window in which we select the NVIDIA control panel. We are interested in the 3D Parameter. We perform the settings according to the 3D application. And further:

  • turn on all GPUs;
  • turn off vertical sync;
  • select adaptive power management mode;
  • turn off triple buffering;
  • texture filtering set to the highest performance;
  • turn off anisotropic filtering;
  • scalable textures off.

These basic parameters are enough for the correct operation of applications and the launch of games. But depending on the drivers and video card model, some parameters may not be in the settings. These settings can increase the frame rate per second up to 30%, but 100% result is not guaranteed.

Computer hardware acceleration

If the operation of the computer's video card is difficult (wrong image, delay, spontaneous disabling of visual effects), you should use hardware acceleration computer.

Hardware acceleration in a broad sense is the offloading of the central processor using hardware task separation, i.e. distribution of work across multiple hardware modules. For example, processing video files of various formats takes up most of the computer's RAM, and in order to unload CPU, a hardware accelerator module is used.

The correct operation of hardware accelerators is to install required drivers on computer. In general, all the work of hardware accelerators is based on software support and a whole database of drivers in the operating system. GUI, visual effects require hardware acceleration, like many graphics engines of modern games and video editors.

How hardware acceleration is enabled

Operating room windows system 7 hardware acceleration is enabled like this:

  • a special driver is installed (in most cases);
  • right-click on the Desktop -> "Personalization" -> in the "Screen" column, select settings options, advanced options. Next, change the parameters in the "Diagnostics" tab. This tab will contain the adjustment of the hardware acceleration mode:
  • Setting up video cards of individual companies in specialized programs (in the section of hardware acceleration and video conversion):

You can disable hardware acceleration by following the instructions above, but moving the slider to the other side. Often the hardware acceleration feature is not available. The PC does not support hardware acceleration, because. The device driver is not installed correctly or is not designed for this function at all.

Video: How to enable and disable hardware acceleration?

Installing and using optimization programs

Razer Game Booster

The program was created to improve computer performance, simplify the gameplay, and overall optimize the operating system. Against the background of similar programs, it shows good results in terms of quality and efficiency. Does not cause any harm to the system and file databases. However, it performs a comprehensive cleaning and optimization of RAM and registry. The program contains the functions of capturing screenshots and recording video of the gameplay, as well as implemented backup files in the selected cloud storage. Recommended by many gamers and professionals.

CCleaner

Ccleaner is a simple and extremely effective program for cleaning and optimizing your system. One of the most the best programs in terms of reliability and breadth of the profile of use. It has many advantages: quick launch / operation, high-quality search and removal of temporary and unnecessary system files, as well as fixing registry errors is quite effective. It also exists in paid and free versions. However, in free version functionality loss is minimal.

GameGain

The application makes changes to file system registry, optimizing the performance of the computer. Automatically exposes everything necessary settings register.

Video: how to use the GAME GAIN program

Advanced System Care

The program is a package of basic options for debugging, repairing, restoring and simply monitoring the system for any malfunctions. It is presented in two versions: paid and free. As a rule, the free version does not always work correctly, especially since it does not include all the system protection components provided by IObit. The update of the free version crashes on many computers or is not performed at all. However, the program in terms of functionality and form of execution in the interface differs sharply from all the others for the better. Therefore, if the user is seriously interested in improving performance, it is worth using Advanced SystemCare.

Easy Cleaner

Free program for stable operation of the system. Its main tool is cleaning. Windows Registry. But, in addition, the program performs a wide range of optimization tasks. In practice, Easy Cleaner is a good tool that would be useful to every PC user. But the program does not always work correctly. Often there are failures when deleting files (after searching for them), the program hangs during its operation. On the forums there are negative reviews and low ratings for the program.

red button

Initially, the program was conceived as an easy, uncomplicated solution for optimizing the system for amateur users. All you have to do is press the big red button. The result will come by itself. This is the simplicity of the program.

The latest versions of Red Button have recently been paid. There are analogues of the program, the prices for which are now raised to the maximum. According to reviews, the program is not very reliable, and there is nothing unusual in its work. Red Button is the simplest everyday system optimization and cleaning tool.

What to do so that the games do not slow down?

In order not to run into problems with poor performance, you need to follow the careful optimization of the system. And it’s worth doing it regardless of what kind of activity you are doing on a PC. Rules for cleaning and preventing clutter of RAM and hard disk will ensure the correct and efficient operation of your computer.

In order to maintain a sufficient level of performance, you must listen to the advice of experts in optimizing your computer and operating system. This is especially true for fans of online games that require maximum output power of the processor and constant exchange of network and video traffic.

Hello, dear readers of the blog site. Today we will talk about how to make your computer work at full capacity. Surely, you have noticed that over time, your iron friend starts to perform operations more slowly, takes longer to load, freezes on seemingly simple tasks. This is a problem with all Windows. The easiest solution is to reinstall the operating system. It would seem - what could be easier? The problem is that it will take time to save personal data. That is, select important information, copy it to a disk or USB flash drive. But that's not all! After reinstalling Windows, it will take half a day, that's all necessary programs and completely personalize the system. Total - we will spend the whole day on all the work related to reinstalling the operating system.


Therefore, before formatting and reinstalling everything, I recommend that you familiarize yourself with the following methods that will help increase the speed of your computer.

1. The first, and most effective way is removing unnecessary or rarely used programs. Oddly enough, but most of all slows down the system a large number installed apps. Standard uninstall wizard Windows programs does not do its job well - after it there are a lot of undeleted files and registry entries. I advise you to use the utility.

2. The second, no less important and no less effective way is removing rarely used programs from startup. How to do this, I wrote here. Because of this, the speed Windows boot increases many times.

3. You most likely knew this method even without me, but nevertheless, I consider it my duty to remind you of it. Its essence lies in the fact that do not run a large number of programs at the same time. Any application takes system memory, and this can have a significant impact on performance. Leave open only those programs that you need at a given time.

4. A virus may be the cause of a slow or inadequate computer performance. Required (if you have not installed it yet) and do full computer scan.

5. Complete defragmentation of the hard disk. This usually takes quite a long time, so be patient, but still carry out this procedure. The system will thank you very much. To do this, in Windows 7, click Start/All Programs/Accessories/Utilities/Disk Defragmenter. Next, you need to select the disk, mark it with a checkmark, and click the button Disk Defragmenter.

6. Update Windows. Try regularly. Almost every day, Microsoft releases new patches that fix security, usability, and reliability issues with Windows. Thank God, the update process in the "seven" is automated, so no action is required from you. The only thing is don't forget to enable automatic update in the control panel.

7. Driver update. If your computer is far from new, and you have never updated the drivers, then follow this step for sure. Moreover, new versions are released quite often. Motherboard and a video card - for these devices we install new drivers first. I wrote about how to update them correctly and where to download from.

8. Another fairly effective way is disable visual effects in Windows. As you know, the “seven” uses the Aero interface, which eats up system resources. If your computer does not have enough RAM, then it is better to disable this interface. To do this, go to Control Panel (Start/Control Panel), and in the search write Performance counters and tools, then click on the item of the same name.

In the window that appears, click Setting up visual effects. Here we select the item “Ensure the best performance” and click Apply.

I think you will agree that it is better fast computer than nerdy and handsome.

9. Regularly do restarting the computer. It would seem, what could be easier? But not everyone follows this rule, especially laptop owners. After finishing work, they simply close the lid, thereby putting the computer into sleep mode. A reboot will clear memory and end many erroneous processes that were running but not terminated. There are situations when it is difficult to establish the cause slow work computer. Rebooting also helps in such cases.

10. And finally, you can use the built-in Windows utility, entitled "Disk Cleanup". She will find and delete unnecessary files that slow down the computer. Among them are temporary files, recycle bin, files of web page visits and others. To start the program, press Start, in the search field enter Disk Cleanup. Next, select the drive you want to clean up. In the window that appears, check the boxes for the types of files that you are going to delete. After that we press Delete files.

In this article, I did not write about the fact that you can increase the speed of your computer by increasing the RAM or replacing the processor, because this requires money. I also didn’t write about all sorts of miraculous programs that increase performance a hundred times with one click of the mouse - I don’t really trust them. The methods described above are simple and unambiguously work, verified.

Many modern users do not know that at one moment, absolutely suddenly for them, the computer can turn off forever, and this can happen with absolutely any PC. It is worth noting the fact that quite often there are various problems associated with the fact that even absolutely new computer stops functioning normally.

At the same time, the worst thing is when such problems occur completely unexpectedly for the user. In such situations, it is important first of all to correctly identify the problem, because quite often you can solve everything on your own, without the need for physical repairs. It is in this case that it is extremely important that the user knows how to diagnose a computer. For an ordinary person this problem solved with specialized utilities, which are selected depending on the type of diagnostic you need.

In this article, we will try to consider several utilities so that the user can independently determine which program for diagnosing a computer for malfunctions suits him. At the same time, it should be said right away that if necessary, you can select several programs.

Why is diagnostics needed?

Nowadays, not all users correctly understand that in fact, in any case, it is far from necessary to contact qualified specialists who will carry out physical repairs of the drive. In most situations, problems can really be solved on their own, using programs that are freely available. However, unauthorized actions in some cases can only bring harm, and therefore, in order to understand whether it is possible to start “treating” a computer on your own, it is imperative that the computer be diagnosed for malfunctions initially.

As you know, if a computer is operated in adverse conditions or in a dusty room, then over time it starts to work more and more slowly, as the condition of certain elements in its design worsens. Thus, among the most common causes of malfunction modern computers the following should be highlighted:

  • Dusting of all kinds of connectors or microcircuits and, as a result, their overheating.
  • Excessive oxidation of contacts.
  • Overheating of components due to strong cooling.
  • Burnout of contacts or components due to too strong a power surge.
  • Unstable operation of the installed power supply.
  • Incorrect grounding.

Why are programs needed and what do they do?

A very useful thing is a program for diagnosing a computer, getting complete information about its condition and characteristics of everything installed equipment. Carrying out PC diagnostics, as well as identifying faults that occur, is an extremely important element in the operation of any PC, because it depends on how effectively and in a timely manner the user will be able to respond to various problems that arise during the operation of his hardware.

Consider situations where a computer diagnostic program can come in handy.

Upgrade/Sell

If you need to upgrade your personal computer in the near future, overhaul it, upgrade certain components, or, conversely, sell the device, you will need to know everything about your computer and make sure that there are no malfunctions in it.

Health check

Computer diagnostics allows you to determine all kinds of problems, system failures, and more importantly, the cause of the problem. Definition of everything possible causes malfunction in most cases is quite complicated, the only way out in such a situation may be the use of diagnostic utilities.

If you initially make sure that the program for diagnosing a computer is separately recorded on a special disk, then even if your operating system rolls back, you will be able to independently determine which particular component malfunctions led to such malfunctions.

It is worth noting that quite often the program that will carry out computer diagnostics will not only be able to inform the user about which components are used in his PC and what condition they are in, but also check individual elements for the presence of possible causes of future malfunctions. Among other things, some utilities not only diagnose the computer, but also give certain tips on working with it.

In this regard, in order not to suffer from the fact that the "iron friend" suddenly began to work too slowly, suddenly turn off, function unstably, or show any other whims, timely diagnostics and repair of computers must be carried out.

Comparison

The characteristics of the reference systems are built into certain utilities, so the user can, if necessary, compare whether the results of his performance tests agree. personal computer with perfect results. After the diagnosis is made on-board computer or a PC, the user already independently decides whether it is necessary to upgrade certain components in the future, buy any new equipment, update software, or perform other actions.

Helpful information

Many people who do not know how to diagnose a computer miss a large number of necessary and useful information useful to him effective work. In particular, quite often diagnostic utilities notify the PC owner that, for example, certain drivers installed on his computer are outdated, since a more modern version has been released by the developer.

In this regard, it is best to carefully study the functionality of the programs you download, since the utility you choose will directly determine how effective and useful computer diagnostics for malfunctions will be.

Programs for diagnostics

Below we provide a list of necessary utilities, each of which has its own functionality and purpose:

What to use?

As mentioned above, if necessary, you can use more than one program. Diagnostics of a computer for malfunctions is an extensive procedure, it is not enough to carry out only some specific action here, because a computer consists of a number of components.

As you can see, different programs have completely different, not similar functionality. At the same time, it should be said that in most cases it is better to install several utilities that specialize in monitoring the operation of some certain element your computer than just installing some kind of universal software that will monitor everything at the same time. Not only the reliability and effectiveness of diagnostics depends on this, but also your awareness.

It is for this reason that in the vast majority of cases, qualified specialists use several programs at the same time, one of which monitors the video card, the second monitors the processor, and so on. Particular attention should be paid to the choice of a program that will monitor the activity of your hard drive.

Why a hard drive?

Few people know that the hard drive is the most complex and fragile component of a personal computer. Despite the fact that various components, such as a processor or video cards, look like an ordinary thin board, and HDD outwardly it appears as a large and externally protected block, in fact it is a fragile element, inside of which there are miniature magnetic heads. In this case, the drive is subject to both software and physical malfunctions. And even if the computer vibrates during operation, the hard drive can be completely broken.

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